Alexander Sachs (1893 - 1973) was vice president of Lehman Brothers from 1936 to 1943 and was on the firm's board until his death in 1973.

• Part One: Causes of Economic Instability: Discussion, Vol. 6 No. 2 (Summer 1939)

David Sachs, Professor of Philosophy at The John Hopkins University, is a former editor of The Philosophical Review and is now working on a book on the emotions.

• Learned Ignorance, Vol. 39 No. 4 (Winter 1972)

• On Freud's Doctrine of Emotions, Vol. 40 No. 1 (Spring 1973)

Mahmoud Sadri is a doctoral candidate in sociology at the New School for Social Research.

• Reconstruction of Max Weber's Notion of Rationality: An Immanent Model, Vol. 49 No. 3 (Fall 1982)

Biography not available

• Trends in European Social Legislation between the Two World Wars [Review of book by Alexander Lorch], Vol. 12 No. 1 (Spring 1945)

Eli Sagan is guest lecturer in the Department of Sociology in the New School Graduate Faculty. He is the author of The Honey and the Hemlock: Democracy and Paranoia in Ancient Athens and Modern America (1991). 

• The Politics of the Impossible: Or, Whatever Happened to Evolutionary Theory?, Vol. 59 No. 4 (Winter 1992)

Atef Said is an Egyptian human rights attorney and PhD candidate in sociology at the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor. He is the author of Torture Is a Crime against Humanity (published in Arabic, 2008). He is currently working on his doctoral dissertation, tentatively titled “The Egyptian Revolution of 2011: Politics of Classes, Tahrir and the State.”

• The Paradox of Transition to “Democracy” Under Military Rule, Vol. 79 No. 2 (Summer 2012)

Nader Saiedi is an assistant professor in the department of sociology and anthropology at Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota. 

• Agency and Freedom in Neofunctionalist Action Theory: A Critique, Vol. 55 No. 4 (Winter 1988)

Laney Salisbury is co-author of Provenance: How a Con Man and a Forger Rewrote the History of Modern Art (2009) and The Cruelest Miles: The Heroic Story of Dogs and Men in a Race Against an Epidemic (2003). She is also a professor of journalism at University at Albany, SUNY, and a former reporter with the Associated Press and Reuters.

• Art Forgers—Criminals or Heroes? In the Post-Truth Era It's Time for an Unequivocal Answer, Vol. 85 No. 4 (Winter 2018)

Asuncion Lera St. Clair is research director at the Center for International Climate a n d Environmental Research, Oslo, Norway, and associated senior researcher, Chr. Michelsens Institute. 

• Climate Change Lawfare, Vol. 79 No. 4 (Winter 2012)

András Sajó is Professor of Legal Studies at Central European University. His publications include Limiting Government: An Introduction to Constitutionalism (1999) and Political Corruption in Transition: A Sceptic's Handbook (coeditor, 2002).

• A Note on the Conference Convenor, Vol. 69 No. 1 (Spring 2002)

Naomi Sakr lectures on the political economy of communication and communication policy and development at the University of Westminster, UK. She is the author of Satellite Realms: Transnational Television, Globalization and the Middle East (2001) and a report on 'Women's Rights and the Arab Media' (2000).

• Seen and Starting to Be Heard: Women and the Arab Media in a Decade of Change, Vol. 69 No. 3 (Fall 2002)

Biography not available

• Price Control and Business. [Cowles Commission for Research in Economics, Monograph No. 9.] Bloomington: Principia Press. 1945. xi & 246 pp. $3. [Review of book by George Katona], Vol. 13 No. 2 (Summer 1946)

Renata Salecl is a philosopher and sociologist working as a Senior Researcher at the Institute of Criminology at the Faculty of Law in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Her books include (Per) Versions of Love and Hate (1998), On Anxiety (2004) and Choice (2010).

• The Exposure of Privacy in Today's Culture, Vol. 69 No. 1 (Spring 2002) 

• Perversion and Forensic Science: Fraudulent Testimonies, Vol. 78, No. 3 (Fall 2011)

Djavad Salehi-Isfahani is Associate Professor and Chair of the Department of Economics at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and Honorary Professor at the Institute for Research and Planning and Development in Tehran. He is a Research Fellow and member of the Advisory Board of the Economic Research Council for Arab Countries, Iran and Turkey, and is on the Editorial Board of the Middle East Report (MERIP). His current research is in human resources and the economics of the family in the Middle East, especially Iran.

• Democratic Factors in Iran's Economic Development, Vol. 67, No. 2 (Summer 2000)

Biography not available (Book Review) 

• Shared Government in Employment Security: A Study of Advisory Councils, Vol. 27, No. 1 (Spring 1960)

Albert Salomon (1891-1966) was Professor of Sociology at the Pädagogische Institut in Cologne, and Editor of Die Gesellschaft.

• Max Weber’s Sociology, Vol. 2 No. 1 (Spring 1935)

• Pietism as a Factor in the Rise of German nationalism [Review of book by Koppel S. Pinson] Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935)

• Max Weber’s Wissenschaftslehre, Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935)

• Max Weber’s Political Ideas, Vol. 2 No. 3 (Fall 1935)

• Tocqueville, Moralist and Sociologist, Vol. 2 No. 4 (Winter 1935)

• Mensch und Gesellschaft im Zeitalter des Umbaus. [Review of book by Karl Mannheim.], Vol. 3 No.1 (Spring 1936)

• A History of Magic and Experimental Science. [Review of book by Lynn Thorndike.], Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spring 1936)

• A Bibliographical Introduction to Nationalism. [Review of book by Koppel S. Pinson with foreword by Carlton J.H. Hayes.], Vol. 3 No. 2 (Summer 1936)

• In Memoriam: Ferdinand Tonnies (1855-19360 Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936)

• The Place of Albert Weber’s Kultursoziologi in Social thoughts (Note), Vol. 3 No. 4 (Winter 1936)

• The Tyranny of Greece over Germany. New York: Macmillan. 1935. 351 pp. $4.25., Vol. 3 No. 4 (Winter 1936)

• Part Two: The Interrelation of Cultures: Discussions--II, Vol. 4 No. 3 (Fall 1937)

• The Genossenschaft-Theory of Otto von Gierke. A Study in Political Thought [Review of book by John D. Lewis], Vol. 4 No. 4 (Winter 1937)

• Higher Learning and Humanism, Vol. 5 No. 2 (Summer 1938)

• Tocqueville and Beaumont in America [Review of book by George Wilson Pierson], Vol. 5 No. 3 (Fall 1938)

• Max Weber, l'homme et le savant [Review of book by Marcel Weinreich], Vol. 5 No. 3 (Fall 1938)

• Social Thought from Lore to Science. Vol. 1. A History and Interpretation of Man's Ideas about Life with His Fellows [Review of book by Harry Elmer Barnes and Becker Howard], Vol. 6 No. 1 (Spring 1939)

• Philosophical Fragments or a Fragment of Philosophy [Review of book by Soren Kierkegaard], Vol. 8 No. 1 (Spring 1941)

• The Problem of Historical Knowledge [Review of book by Maurice Mandelbaum], Vol. 8 No. 4 (Winter 1941)

• The Spirit of the Soldier and Nazi Militarism, Vol. 9 No. 1 (Spring 1942)

• On Humanistic Writings (Note), Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942)

• The Social Role of the Man of Knowledge [Review of book by Florian Znanicki], Vol. 9 No. 4 (Winter 1942)

• The Challenge of the Greeks and Other Essays [Review of book by T.R. Glover], Vol. 10 No. 2 (Summer 1943)

• A History of Historical Writing. [Review of book by James Westfall Thompson with the collaboration of Bernard J. Holm, Vol. 11 No. 1 (Spring 1944)

• Goethe and the Greeks [Humphry Trevelyan], Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• In Commemoration of William James [Review of book], Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• 1944: The Spirit of the Age [Review of book by John Stuart Mill with Introductory essay by F.A. von Hayek], Vol. 11 No. 1 (Spring 1944)

• The Decline of Liberalism as an Ideology, with Particular Reference to German Politico-Legal Thought. [Review of book by John H. Hallowell], Vol. 11 No.2 (Summer1944)

• Force and Freedom: Reflection on History. [Review of book by Jacob Burckhardt], Vol. 11 No. 3 (Fall 1944)

• The Universities Look for Unity: An Essay on the Responsibilities of the Mind to Civilization in War and Peace. [Review of book by John Ulric Nef], Vol. 11 No. 3 (Fall 1944)

• Adam Smith as Sociologist, Vol. 12 No. 1 (Spring 1945)

• The Growth of American Thought [Review of book by Merle Curti], Vol. 12 No. 3 (Fall 1945)

• Man and Society: The Scottish Inquiry of the Eighteenth Century [Review of book by Gladys Bryson], Vol. 13 No. 3 (Fall 1946)

• The Religion of Progress, Vol. 13 No. 4 (Winter 1946)

• Karl Mannheim, 1893-1947, Vol. 14 No. 3 (Fall 1947)

• An Introduction to the History of Sociology [Review of book by Harry Elmer Barnes], Vol. 15 No. 4 (Winter 1948)

• Eschatological Thinking in Western Civilization: Reflections on a Book (Note), Vol. 16 No. 1 (Spring 1949)

• Goethe - 1949, Vol. 16 No. 3 (Fall 1949)

• Adam Smith's Moral and Political Philosophy [Review of book by Herbert W. Schneider], Vol. 16 No. 3 (Fall 1949)

• The Renaissance in Historical Thought: Five Centuries of Interpretation [Review of book by Wallace K. Ferguson], Vol. 17 No. 4 (Winter 1950)

• Freedom and History: The Semantics of Philosophical Controversies and Ideological Conflicts [Review of book by Richard McKeon], Vol. 19 No. 2 (Summer 1952)

• L'opium des intellectuels. [Review of book by Raymond Aron], Vol. 23 No. 4 (Winter 1956)

• In Praise of the Enlightenment--In Commemoration of Fontenelle, 1657-1757, Vol. 24 No. 2 (Summer 1957)

• Martin Buber. [Studies in Modern European Literature and Thought, ed. By Erich Heller.] [Review of the book by Arthur A. Cohen], Vol. 25 No. 3 (Fall 1958)

• Tocqueville, 1959, Vol. 26 No. 4 (Winter 1959)

• The Cult of Authority: The Political Philosophy of the Saint-Simonians, a Chapter in the Intellectual History of Totalitarianism. [Review of book by Georg G. Iggers], Vol. 27 No. 2 (Summer 1960)

• Max Weber: An Intellectual Portrait. [Review of book by Reinhard Bendix], Vol. 28 No. 3 (Fall 1960)

• Lebensphilosophie und Religion bei Georg Simmel. [Review of book by Horst Muller], Vol. 29 No. 1 (Spring 1962)

• Montesquieu: Pioneer of the Sociology of Knowledge. [Review of book by W. Stark], Vol. 29 No. 3 (Fall 1962)

Gaetano Salvemini (1873-1957) was an Italian historian who taught at Messina University, Pisa University and Florence University. He was a member of Italian Parliament from 1919 - 1921. In 1925 he was arrested for his opposition to fascism and fled to England and later the United States. Among his works are included The Fascist Dictatorship in Italy (1928) and Under the Axe of Fascism (1936).

• Italian Unemployment Statistics, Vol. 1 No. 3 (Fall 1934)

• Totalitarian Elections in Italy Today, Vol. 4 No. 1 (Spring 1937)

• The Rise of Liberalism, The Philosophy of a Business Civilization [Review of book by Harold J. Laski], Vol. 4 No. 4 (Winter 1937)

• Saggi di Storia Economica Italiana [Review of book by Fanfani Amintore], Vol. 5 No. 3 (Fall 1938)

Arthur Salz (1881-1963) taught at Cambridge and later Ohio State University. In 1933, he fled Germany, where he had been associate professor of economics at the University of Heidelberg. 

• Economic Liberalization Reinterpreted, Vol. 8 No. 3 (Fall 1941)

• The Conditions of Economic Progress [Review of book by Colin Clark], Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942)

• The Free State. Some Consideration on its Practical Value [Review of book by D. W. Brogan], Vol. 14 No. 4 (Winter 1947)

Biography not available

• Indianismo, Vol. 11 No. 4 (Winter 1944)

• Industrial Relations and the Social Order [Review of book by Wilbert E. Moor], Vol. 14 No. 1 (Spring 1947) 

• Caste in a Peasant Society: A Case Study in the Dynamics of Caste. [Review of book by Melvin M. Tumin], Vol. 20 No. 3 (Fall 1953)

William J. Samarin is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Toronto. He is the author of Tongues of Men and Angels: The Religious Language of Pentecostalism (1972).

• Making Sense of Glossolalic Nonsense, Vol. 46 No. 1 (Spring 1979)

Franz Samelson is Professor of Psychology at Kansas State University. 

• On the Science and Politics of the IQ, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

Warren Samuels is Professor Emeritus of Economics at Michigan State University. He specializes in the history of economic thought, methodology and the economic role of government. His Essays on the History of Economics is forthcoming with Routledge in 2004. His principal research is on the use of the concept of the invisible hand.

• Markets and Their Social Construction, Vol. 71 No. 2 (Summer 2004)

Paul A. Samuelson, Institute Professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is the author of Economics (8th ed. 1970), Foundations of Economic Analysis, and The Collected Papers of Paul A. Samuelson, vol. III, which is to be published this year. 

• Liberalism at Bay, Vol. 39 No. 1 (Spring 1972)

Biography not available

• Freedom of the Mind, Vol. 26 No. 2 (Summer 1959)

Judit Sandor is Professor of Law and Political Science at Central European University. Her publications in English include 'Genetic Testing, Genetic Screening and Privacy' in The Ethics of Genetic Screening (1999).

• Reproduction, Self, and the State, Vol. 69 No. 1 (Spring 2002)

Ellis Sandoz has written on themes in the philosophy of history as well as that of myth and society in other publications. He is Assistant Professor of Philosophy and Political Science at Louisiana Polytechnic Institute.

• Review Note--Order and History, Vol. 28 No. 2 (Summer 1961)

• Myth and Society in the Philosophy of Bergson, Vol. 30 No. 2 (Summer 1963)

John S. Santelli is Professor and Chairman, Heilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, and Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University.

• Abstinence-Only Education: Politics, Science, and Ethics, Vol. 73 No. 3 (Fall 2006)

David J. Saposs has recently returned from an eight-month sojourn in Europe, where he continued his study of international labor developments. At present he is working on a book to be called Ideologic Conflicts in the International Labor Movement, and is gathering data for another on post-merger labor developments. 

• Current Trade-Union Movements of Western Europe, Vol. 21 No. 3 (Fall 1954)

• Recent Labor Political Action in Western Europe, Vol. 21 No. 4 (Winter 1954)

• Labor Racketeering: Evolution and Solutions, Vol. 25 No. 3 (Fall 1958)

• Postwar Developments in International Labor, Vol. 27 No. 1 (Spring 1960)

Daniel Sarewitz is Professor of Science and Society and Co-director of the Consortium for Science, Policy, and Outcomes at Arizona State University. His work focuses on revealing the connections between science policy decisions, scientific research, and social outcomes.

• Normal Science and Limits on Knowledge: What We Seek to Know, What We Choose Not to Know, What We Didn't Bother Knowing, Vol. 77, No. 3, (Fall 2010)

Louis A. Sass is associate professor of clinical psychology at Rutgers University. He is a coeditor of Hermeneutics and Psychological Theory (1988) and is currently working on a book on madness and modernism. 

• Schreber's Panopticism: Psychosis and the Modern Soul, Vol. 54 No. 1 (Spring 1987)

• The Self and Its Vicissitudes: An Archaeological Study of the Psychoanalytic Avant-Garde, Vol. 55 No. 4 (Winter 1988)

Saskia Sassen is the Robert S. Lynd Professor of Sociology and a member of the Committee on Global Thought at Columbia University. Her newest book is Expulsions: Brutality and Complexity in the Global Economy (2014).

• Economic Cleansing: Failure Dressed in Fine Clothes, Vol. 83 No. 3 (Fall 2016)

Debra Satz is Marta Sutton Weeks Professor of Ethics in Society, professor of philosophy, and senior associate dean for the humanities and arts at Stanford University. Her recent books are Why Some Things Should Not Be for Sale: The Limits of Markets (2010) and Occupy the Future (coeditor, 2012).

• Markets, Privatization, and Corruption, Vol. 80 No. 4 (Winter 2013) 

Wolfgang Sauer is Professor of History, University of California, Berkeley. He is co-author (with Bracher and Schulz) of Die Nationalsozialistische Machtergreifung, and has also published 'National Socialism: Totalitarianism or Fascism?,' American History Review 73, (1967). He is currently preparing a sociological analysis of the German educated class in the early twentieth century, as well as further studies in Weimar intellectual history.

• Weimar Culture: Experiments in Modernism, Vol. 39 No. 2 (Summer 1972)

P. Kishore Saval is a former professor of comparative literature at Brown University. He is the author of Reading Shakespeare through Philosophy (2014), and Shakespeare in Hate (2016).

• Hatred and Civilization in the Oresteia, Vol. 85, No. 2 (Summer 2018)

Biography not available

• Special Business Interests and the Open Door Policy [Review of book by Charles S. Campbell Jr.], Vol. 19 No. 2 (Summer 1952)

Larry Sawers is professor of economics at American University in Washington, DC.

• The Search for Grand Theory in Economic History: North's Challenge to Marx, Vol. 55, No. 4 (Winter 1988)

Maggie Scarf is Writer-in-Residence at Jonathan Edwards College, Yale University, and Senior Fellow at the Bush Center in Child Development and Social Policy at Yale. She is the author of Intimate Worlds: Life Inside the Family (1995) and Intimate Partners: Patterns in Love and Marriage (1987), a New York Times best seller.

• Secrets for Sale, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001)

Martin Schain is Professor of Politics at New York University. His many books include The Politics of Immigration in France, Britain, and the United States: A Comparative Study (2008).

• Managing Difference: Immigrant Integration Policy in France, Britain, and the United States, Vol. 77 No. 1 (Spring 2010)

Simon Schama professor of history at Harvard University, is the author of The Embarrassment of the Riches: An Interpretation of Dutch Culture in the Golden Age (1987) and Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution (1989). 

• Homelands, Vol. 58 No. 1 (Spring 1991)

Sayre P. Schatz, Associate Professor of Economics at Hofstra College, has written numerous articles for scholarly journals on problems of economic underdevelopment. 

• A Dual-Economy Model of an Underdeveloped Country, Vol. 23 No. 4 (Winter 1956)

• Scarce Money [24:1, by Hans Neisser]: Comment, Vol. 24 No. 3 (Fall 1957)

• The War Potential of Nations. [Review of book by Klaus Knorr], Vol. 24 No. 4 (Winter 1957)

• The American Business Creed. [with Seymour E. Harris, Carl Kaysen, and James Tobin.] [Review of book by Francis X. Sutton], Vol. 25 No. 1 (Spring 1958)

• The Influence of Planning on Development: The Nigerian Experience, Vol. 27 No. 4 (Winter 1960)

• Broadcast Regulation and Joint Ownership of Media [Review of book by Harvey J. Levin], Vol. 21 No. 2 (Summer 1961)

• Forum--Economic Imperialism Again, Vol. 28 No. 3 (Fall 1961)

• The New Nigerian Elite. [Review of book by Hugh H. Smythe and Mabel M. Smith], Vol. 28 No. 4 (Winter 1961)

Frederick Schauer, Academic Dean and Frank Stanton Professor of the First Amendment at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government, is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. His publications include Free Speech: A Philosophical Enquiry (1982), and Playing by the Rules: A Philosophical Examination of Rule-Based Decision-Making in Law and in Life (1991).

• Free Speech and the Social Construction of Privacy, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001) 

• Introduction to Part II: Privacy and the Law: The Legal Construction of Privacy, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001)

Biography not available

• Les Transferts internationaux des populations [Review of book by Institute National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques], Vol. 15 No. 3 (Fall 1948)

Thomas J. Scheff is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara. His most recent book is Bloody Revenge (1993).

• Toward Social Psychological Theory of Mind and Consciousness, Vol. 60 No. 1 (Spring 1993)

David Scheffer was Ambassador at Large for War Crimes Issues in the Clinton administration, where he was engaged in the establishment of and support for international criminal tribunals and led the United States delegation to the UN talks on the International Criminal Court. He is currently Senior Vice President of the United Nations Association of the United States.

• War Crimes and the Clinton Administration, Vol. 69 No. 4 (Winter 2002)

Bertram Schefold is Professor of Economics at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universitat Frankfurt am Main. He has published more than 40 books and 250 articles on economic theory and its history, and energy policy, and has been the subject of two festschrifts. 

• Economics without Political Economy: Is the Discipline Undergoing Another Revolution? Vol. 81 no. 3 (Fall 2014) 

Emanuel A. Schegloff is a Professor of Sociology at UCLA, currently on a Guggenheim Fellowship at the Center for Advanced Studies in the Behavioral Sciences in Stanford. His many publications include Whose Text? Whose Context? (Discourse and Society, 1997) and Practices and Actions (Discourse Processes, 1997).

• Body Torque, Vol. 65 No. 3 (Fall 1998)

Walter Scheidel is Dickason Professor in the Humanities, professor of classics and history, and Catherine R. Kennedy and Daniel L. Grossman Fellow in Human Biology at Stanford University

• The Coronavirus Pandemic and the Future of Economic Inequality, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020) 

Hannah Schell is professor of philosophy and religious studies at Monmouth College.

• Loyalty in the Time of Catastrophe: Anthropocene Reflections, Vol. 86 No. 3 (Fall 2019)

Jonathan Schell is the Peace and Disarmament Correspondent at The Nation and Harold Willins Peace Fellow at The Nation Institute. He is the author of The Unconquerable World: Power, Nonviolence and the Will of the People (2003) and A Hole in the World: A Story of War, Protest and the New American Order (2004), a compilation of his 'Letters from Ground Zero' columns.

• A Politics of Natality, Vol. 69 No. 2 (Summer 2002)

• Introduction: Views from the UK, Mexico, Germany, and France, Vol. 72 No. 4 (Winter 2005)

Biography not available

• The Body of the Terrorist: Blood Libels, Bio-Piracy, and the Spoils of War at the Israeli Forensic Institute, Vol. 78 No. 3 (Fall 2011)

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Paul Scherz is an associate professor of moral theology and ethics at the Catholic University of America and a fellow of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture at the University of Virginia. He holds doctorates in both genetics and moral theology. His book, Science and Christian Ethics (2019), investigates contemporary moral formation in science.

• Guest Editor's Introduction, Vol. 86 No. 4 (Winter 2019)

• The Displacement of Human Judgment in Science: The Big Problems of Biomedical Research in an Age of Big Data, Vol. 86 No. 4 (Winter 2019)

William E. Scheuerman will be joining the political science faculty of Indiana University at the end of the year. He is author of Liberal Democracy and the Social Acceleration of Time (2004), Carl Schmitt: The End of Law (1999), and Between the Norm and the Exception: The Frankfurt School and the Rule of Law (1994). He is presently working on a study of Hans Morgenthau.

• Busyness and Citizenship, Vol. 72 No. 2 (Summer 2005)

Frederic Schick is professor of philosophy at Rutgers University. His publications include Making Choices (1997) and Understanding Action (1991).

• Some Notes on Thinking Ahead, Vol. 44 No. 4 (Winter 1977)

• Liberty, Equality, and Diversity: Some Reflections on Rorty, Vol. 59 No. 2 (Summer 1992)

• On Humiliation, Vol. 64 No. 1 (Spring 1997)

Biography not available

• A Free and Responsible Press [Review of book by the Commission on Freedom of the Press], Vol. 14 No. 2 (Summer 1947)

Herbert I. Schiller is Research Associate Professor, Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of Illinois, and editor of The Quarterly Review of Economics and Business. He is working on the resources issues which face the United States. 

• International Resource Relationships in a Changing World, Vol. 31 No. 3 (Fall 1964)

Philip Schlesinger is Associate Professor of Sociology at the Thames Polytechnic School of Social Sciences. 

• Terrorism, the Media, and the Liberal-Democratic State: A Critique of the Orthodoxy, Vol. 48 No. 1 (Spring 1981)

John R. Schmidhauser is Professor of Political Science, Univeristy of Iowa. He has written two books on the Supreme Court and a third one on constitutional law. With Larry L. Berg, he has written Congress and the Supreme Court: the Post World War II Era, 1945-1968, which will appear this year.

• The American Bar Association and the Human Rights Conventions: The Political Significance of Private Professional Associations, Vol. 38, No. 2 (Summer 1971)

Gavin Schmidt is the director of the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and works on the simulation of climate in the past, present, and possible futures. He coauthored, with Joshua Wolfe, Climate Change: Picturing the Science in 2009, and in 2011 was the inaugural recipient of the AGU Climate Communications Prize. His 2014 TED Talk has been viewed over a million times.

• Unknowability in Climate Science: Chaos, Structure, and Society, Vol. 87 No. 1 (Spring 2020) 

James Schmidt is Professor of Political Science and Sociology at Boston University. Editor of What is Enlightenment? Eighteenth Century Answers and Twentieth Century Questions (1996), he is working on a book of German criticism of the Enlightenment.

• Jurgen Habermas and the Difficulties of Enlightenment, Vol. 49 No. 1 (Spring 1982)

• Civil Society and Social Things: Setting the Boundaries of the Social Sciences, Vol. 62 No. 4 (Winter 1995)

• Language, Mythology, and Enlightenment: Historical Notes on Horkheimer and Adorno's Dialectic of Enlightenment, Vol. 65 No. 4 (Winter 1998)

Philippe C. Schmitter is professor of political and social sciences at the European University Institute in Italy.

• Democratic Theory and Neocorporatist Practice, Vol. 50 No. 4 (Winter 1983)

• The Future of Democracy: Could It Be a Matter of Scale?, Vol. 66 No. 3 (Fall 1999)

Cathy Lisa Schneider is Associate Professor at the School of International Service, American University, and the author of Shantytown Protest in Pinochet's Chile (1995). Her publications also include 'Racism, Drug Policy and AIDS' (Political Science Quarterly, 1998) and 'Framing Puerto Rican Identity' (Mobilization, 1997). This article in Social Research is part of a larger project on state violence, identity construction, and spaces of resistance.

• Violence, Identity and Spaces of Contention in Chile, Argentina, and Colombia, Vol. 67 No. 3 (Fall 2000)

Jeanne Schneider, formerly of Lawrence University, is at present with the Peace Corps in Iran. 

• A Critique of Current Studies on Political Development and Modernization, Vol. 35, No. 1 (Spring 1968)

Louis Schneider is Professor of Sociology, University of Texas at Austin. Among other books, he wrote Sociological Approach to Religion (1970) and co-edited The Idea of Culture in the Social Sciences (1973). 

• The Scope of The Religious Factor and the Sociology of Religion: Notes on Definition, Idolatry, and Magic, Vol. 41 No. 2 (Summer 1974)

Ulrich J. Schneider is associate professor of philosophy at the University of Leipzig. He served as co-editor for Twentieth Century Russian Philosophy (1996) and is the author of Spirits Past: An Archaeology of the History of Philosophy (1990).

• The Situation of Philosophy, the Culture of the Philosophers: Philosophy in the New Germany, Vol. 64 No. 2 (Summer 1997)

Michael F. Schober is Dean of Psychology at the Graduate Faculty, New School University and an associate editor of Discourse Processes. His recent publications include 'Different Kinds of Conversational Perspective-taking' in Social and Cognitive Psychological Approaches to Interpersonal Communication (1998).

• Conversational Evidence for Rethinking Meaning, Vol. 65 No. 3 (Fall 1998)

Biography not available

• On the History and Method of Economics Selected Essays. [Review of book by Frank H. Knight], Vol. 24 No. 3 (Fall 1957)

Bob Scholte, Assistant Professor of Anthropology, Graduate Faculty, New School for Social Research, is the Editor-in-Chief of the Northwestern University Studies in Philosophy and Anthropology and co-editor of Epistemological Foundations for Cultural Anthropology.

• Discontents in Anthropology, Vol. 38 No. 4 (Winter 1971)

Trevor Scholz is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Culture and Media Studies at Eugene Lang College The New School for Liberal Arts. He is the founder of the Institute for Distributed Creativity. He is coeditor of The Art of Free Cooperation (2007).

• Introduction: Points of Control, Vol. 77 No. 3 (Fall 2010)

Peter Schotten is Associate professor in the Department of Government and international Affairs at Augusta College.

• Civil Commitment and the Value of Liberty, Vol. 46 No. 2 (Summer 1979)

Ellen Schrecker is Professor of History at Yeshiva University who has written extensively about academic freedom and the Cold War red scare. Among her publications are No Ivory Tower: McCarthyism and the Universities (1986), and Many are the Crimes: McCarthyism in America (1998). She is currently working on a book about American higher education today.

• McCarthyism: Political Repression and the Fear of Communism, Vol. 71 No. 4 (Winter 2004)

• Subversives, Squeaky Wheels, and Special Obligations: Threats to Academic Freedom, 1890-1960, Vol. 76 No. 2 (Summer 2009)

Trent Schroyer is professor of sociology at Ramapo College, Ramapo, New Jersey. He wrote Critique of Domination (1973).

• Critique of the Instrumental Interest in Nature, Vol. 50 No. 1 (Spring 1983)

Michael Schudson is Professor of Communication at the University of California at San Diego and the author of The Good Citizen: A History of American Civic Life (1998) and The Power of News (1995).

• You've Got Mail: A Few Observations on Hope, Vol. 66 No. 2 (Summer 1999)

Natasha D. Schüll is a cultural anthropologist and associate professor at New York University. She studies digital media and subjecivity and is the author of Addiction by Design. Her forthcoming book, Keeping Track, details new modes of introspection and governance engendered by digital self-tracking technologies.

• The Data-Based Self: Self-Quantification and the Data-Driven (Good) Life, Vol. 86 No. 4 (Winter 2019)

Biography not available

• Commercial Policy Between the Two Wars - Personal Observations of a Participant, Vol. 10 No. 2 (Summer 1943)

• Hungary at the Paris Peace Conference [Review of book by Francis Deak], Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• Hungary, A Danubian Problem, Vol. 11 No. 1 (Spring 1944)

• The Danube Basin and the German Economic Sphere. [Review of book by Antonin Basch], Vol. 11 No. 3 (Fall 1944)

• Great Britain's Trade Policy, Vol. 11 No. 3 (Fall 1944)

• Rejoinder to D. J. Morgan's Commentary on Great Britain's Trade Policy (Note) [11:3], Vol. 12 No. 3 (Fall 1945)

• Trieste, Vol. 13 No. 4 (Winter 1946)

• Foreign Trade Policies of the United States and Soviet Russia, Vol. 14 No. 2 (Summer 1947)

• The ITO Charter, Vol. 15 No. 2 (Summer 1948)

• Hungary, To Be or Not To Be [Review of book by Rustem Vambery], Vol. 15 No. 4 (Winter 1948)

• A Free-Trade Area, Vol. 16 No. 2 (Summer 1949)

• Le Glacis sivietique [Review of book by Richard Schuller], Vol. 16 No. 4 (Winter 1949)

• International Trade: Tariff and Commercial Policies [Review of book by Asher Isaacs], Vol. 30 No. 2 (Summer 1950)

• Economic Integration of Western Europe, Vol. 17 No. 3 (Fall 1950)

• A Foreign Economic Policy for the United States. [Review of book by Clarence B. Randall], Vol. 22 No. 1 (Spring 1955)

• Foreign Trade and Industrial Development of China: An Historical and Integrated Analysis through 1948. [Review of book by Cheng Yu-Kwei], Vol. 25 No. 4 (Winter 1958)

Biography not available

• Money and Currency, Vol. 58 No. 3 (Fall 1991)

Edwin M. Schur, who received his M.A. degree from the Graduate Faculty of the New School in 1957, is now working towards a doctorate in sociology at the London School of Economics. He has published several articles on socio-Iegal topics.

• Scientific Method and the Criminal-Trial Decision, Vol. 25 No. 2 (Summer 1958)

• The Sociological Imagination. [Review of book by C. Wright Mills], Vol. 27 No. 2 (Summer 1960)

Bernard Schurman is Professor of Economics, University of Rhode Island. His article is part of a larger monograph which will examine Soviet welfare programs and their relation to Marxist economic goals and to the Soviet Communist Party.

• Consumption Trends and the Role of Social Consumption Funds Under the Soviet Party Programme, Vol. 31 No. 3 (Fall 1964)

Reiner Schrumann (1941-1993) was professor of philosophy in the Graduate Faculty of the New School. His publications include Heidegger on Being and Acting: From Principles to Anarchy (1986) and Broken Hegemonies.

• Political Thinking in Heidegger, Vol. 45 No. 1 (Spring 1978)

• On Self-Regulation and Transgression, Vol. 49 No. 4 (Winter 1982)

• Hans Jonas (1903-1993) [in memoriam], Vol. 60 No. 1 (Spring 1993)

• Concerning Philosophy in the United States, Vol. 61 No. 1 (Spring 1994)

Alfred Schutz (1899-1959) was professor in philosophy at the Graduate Faculty, New School for Social Research from 1943 to 1960. He was well known for his phenomenological studies, among which are 'On Phenomenology and Social Relations: Selected Writings' and 'The Phenomenological World'.

• Some Leading Concepts of Phenomenology, Vol. 12 No. 1 (Spring 1945)

• The Well-Informed Citizen, Vol. 13 No. 4 (Winter 1946)   

• Felix Kaufmann, 1895-1949, Vol. 17 No. 1 (Spring 1950)

• Language, Language Disturbances, and the Texture of Consciousness, Vol. 17 No. 3 (Fall 1950)

• Making Music Together - A Study in Social Relationship, Vol. 18 No. 1 (Spring 1951)

• Santayana on Society and Government, Vol. 19 No. 2 (Summer 1952)

• Mozart and the Philosophers, Vol. 23 No. 2 (Summer 1956)

• Tiresias, or Our Knowledge of Future Events, Vol. 26 No. 1 (Spring 1959)

• The Social World and the Theory of Social Action, Vol. 27 No. 2 (Summer 1960)

• Mozart and the Philosophers, Vol. 51 No. 1 (Spring 1984)

Gesine Schwan is Professor of Political Science at the Free University of Berlin and a member of the Presidium of the Deutsche Vereeniging fur Politische Wissenschaft. She is the author of Politics and Guilt: The Destructive Potential of Science (2001).

• The Healing Value of Truth-telling: Chances and Social Conditions in a Secularized World, Vol. 65 No. 4 (Winter 1998)

• Civil Courage and Human Dignity: How to Regain Respect for the Fundamental Values of Western Democracy, Vol. 71 No. 1 (Spring 2004)

Barry Schwartz, Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of Georgia, has addressed collective memory issues in many articles and books, including George Washington: The Making of an American Symbol (1987), Abraham Lincoln and the Forge of National Memory (2000), and Abraham Lincoln, Eroding Idol: History and Memory in the Post-Heroic Era (2008).

• Collective Memory and Abortive Commemoration: President's Day and the American Holiday Calendar, Vol. 75 No. 1 (Spring 2008)

Robert Schwartz is professor of philosophy at the University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee.

• The Problems of Representation, Vol. 51 No. 4 (Winter 1984)

Ernesto Schwartz-Marin, a research fellow in the department of anthropology and earth sciences at Durham University, was the principal investigator of the ESRC (UK)-sponsored Citizen-Led Forensics project. He is now the chief innovation officer at Gobernanza Forense Ciudadana.

• Pure Corpses, Dangerous Citizens: Transgressing the Boundaries between Experts and Mourners in the Search for the Disappeared in Mexico, Vol. 83 No. 2 (Summer 2016)

David Schwartzman, Associate Professor of Economics in the Graduate Faculty of the New School for Social Research, has written extensively on the problem of monopoly power, and is currently studying the growth of productivity in the distributive trades.

• The Economist on Antitrust Policy (Review Article), Vol. 26 No. 1 (Spring 1959)

• Competition as a Dynamic Process. [Review of book by John Maurice Clark], Vol. 29 No. 3 (Fall 1962)

• Changes in the Location of Manufacturing in the United States since 1929. [Review of book by Victor R. Fuchs], Vol. 29 No. 4 (Winter 1962)

• Administered Prices, Vol. 30 No. 1 (Spring 1963)

• Concentration in British Industry. [Review of book by R. Evely and I. M. D. Little], Vol. 30 No. 2 (Summer 1963)

• Distribution in Great Britain and North America: A Study in Structure and Productivity. [Review of book by Margaret Hall, John Knapp, and Christopher Wren], Vol. 30 No. 3 (Fall 1963)

• Concentration in the Manufacturing Industries of the United States: A Midcentury Report. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1963. 288 pp. $7.50. [Review of book by Ralph L. Nelson], Vol. 31 No. 2 (Summer 1964)

• Monopoly, Big Business, and Welfare in the Postwar United States. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1967. [Review of book by Dean A. Worchester Jr.], Vol. 32 No. 1 (Spring 1969)

Biography not available

• Heads of Russian Factories--A Sociological Study, Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942)

• Istoriia narodnogo khoziaistva SSSR (Economic History of the USSR) [Review of book by Peter Liashchenko], Vol. 11 No. 3 (Fall 1944)

Libby Schweber is Assistant Professor at Harvard University's Department of Sociology. Her publications include Styles of Statistical Reasoning: The French Liberal Tradition (reconsidered in Beaud and Prevost, eds., 2000).

• Manipulation and Population Statistics in Nineteenth-Century France and England, Vol. 68 No. 2 (Summer 2001)

Richard A. Shweder is a cultural anthropologist and the Harold Higgins Swift Distinguished Service Professor of Human Development in the Department of Comparative Human Development at the University of Chicago. His books include Thinking through Cultures: Expeditions in Cultural Psychology and Why Do Men Barbecue? Recipes for Cultural Psychology.

• Towards a Deep Cultural Psychology of Shame, Vol. 70 No. 4 (Winter 2003)

• The End of the Modern Academy: at the University of Chicago, for example, Vol.84 No.3 (Fall 2017)

Susan Schweik is Professor and Associate Dean of Arts and Humanities at the University of California at Berkeley, is the author The Ugly Laws: Disability in Public (History of Disability) (2009), among others. Her interests also include twentieth century poetry, and war literature.

• Disability and the Normal Body of the (Native) Citizen Contents, Vol. 78 No. 2 (Summer 2011)

Biography not available

• Contemporary Monetary Theory [Review of book by Raymond J. Saulnier], Vol. 7 No. 1 (Spring 1940)

Arthur Schweitzer, Professor of Economics at Indiana University, is particularly interested in the comparative analysis of economic systems. He is a contributor to the UNESCO volume entitled The Third Reich (1954), and has written widely on different phases of the Nazi economy.

• A Critique of Countervailing Power, Vol. 21 No. 3 (Fall 1954)

• Atomic Stalemate and War Economics, Vol. 23 No. 3 (Fall 1956)

Biography not available

• International Commission of Jurists. African Conference on the Rule of Law. [Report on the Proceedings of the Conference, held in Lagos, Nigeria, January 3-7, 1961.] [Review of book Egon Schwelb], Vol. 29 No. 4 (Winter 1962)

Ilse Schwidetzky is Professor and Director of Anthropology at the Anthropologisches Institut, Universitaet Mainz, Germany. She has written widely on the biology of populations, and is completing studies on the social biology of Westphalia.

• Assortment and Selection, Vol. 36 No. 4 (Winter 1969)

David Scobey is executive dean of The New School for Public Engagement at The New School. An American studies scholar and leading voice for academic civic engagement, he has written widely on the current state of American higher education.

• Introduction: Resurrecting Research Universities, Vol. 79 No. 3 (Fall 2012)

Harvey Scodel holds a master’s degree in Philosophy from Penn State University and a Ph.D. in Classics from the University of California, Berkeley, as well as an M.B.A. from the same institution. He is the author of Diaeresis and Myth in Plato's Statesman (1987). He works as a commercial real estate appraiser in San Francisco.

• An Interview with Professor Hans Jonas, Vol. 70 No. 2 (Summer 2003)

Nicholas Scoppetta has been New York City's Fire Commissioner since December 30, 2001. He is a former Deputy Mayor for Criminal Justice; Commissioner of Investigation for the City of New York; Assistant United States Attorney, Southern District of New York; Assistant District Attorney, New York County; and Commissioner for the Administration for Children's Services.

• Disaster Planning and Preparedness: A Human Story, Vol. 75 No. 3 (Fall 2008)

Joan Scott t is Harold F. Linder Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study. She served on the Committee on Academic Freedom and Tenure (Committee A) of the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) from 1993 to 2006 and as chair of the committee from 1999- 2005. Her most recent book is The Politics of the Veil (2007).

• Knowledge, Power, and Academic Freedom, Vol. 76 No. 2 (Summer 2009)

Michael Scott is a professor of classics and ancient history at University of Warwick. His research has focused on Greek religion, particularly the oracle and sanctuary of Delphi. He is the author of several books on the ancient Mediterranean world, and ancient global history. He has written and presented a range of documentaries for National Geographic, History Channel, ITV, and BBC. More about his work can be found here: www.michaelscottweb.com

• The Oracle at Delphi: Unknowability at the Heart of the Ancient Greek World, Vol. 87 No. 1 (Spring 2020).

William B. Scott is associate professor of history at Kenyon College and author of In Pursuit of Happiness: American Conceptions of Property (1977).

• The French in new York: Resistance and Structure, Vol. 50 No. 1 (Spring 1983)