Author Index

Lawrence Badash

Lawrence Badash, Professor Emeritus of the history of science at the University of California, Santa Barbara, works on the history of radioactivity and nuclear physics and the role of scientists in the nuclear arm race. His books include Radioactivity in America: Growth and Decay of a Science (1979) and Scientists and the Development of Nuclear Weapons: From Fission to the Limited Test Ban Treaty, 1939–1963 (1995).

• Errors in the Natural Sciences; Becquerel's Blunder, Vol. 72 No. 1 (Spring 2005)

Peter Baehr

Peter Baehr is a doctoral student in the Department of Sociology at the University of Leicester, England.

• Durkheim's Review of Georg Simmel's Philosophie des Geldes, Vol. 46 No. 2 (Summer 1979)

Werner Baer

Biography not available. 

• Equality and Prosperity (note), Vol. 10 No. 1 (Spring 1943)

Bianca Baggiarini

Bianca Baggiarini is a political sociologist and senior lecturer at UNSW Canberra at the Australian Defence Force Academy. Her research is broadly concerned with the social and political effects of autonomous weapons systems. To that end, her research examines the figure of the citizen-soldier considering security privatization and theories of military sacrifice. Her current work is focused on military attitudes towards autonomous weapons, and the impact of high technology warfare on issues of trust, reward, recognition, and recruitment in the military.

• Remembering the Drone Wars: High Technology Warfare and the Trauma Lacuna, Vol. 87 No. 3 (Fall 2020)

Ravi Baghirathan

Ravi Baghirathan is a graduate student in the Graduate Faculty at The New School and a researcher at the Center for Economic Policy Analysis. He is currently pursuing research in the philosophy of science and the history of economic thought.

• Structuralist Economics: Worldly Philosophers, Models, and Methodology, Vol. 71 No. 2 (Summer 2004)

Joe Bailey

Joe Bailey is a professor of sociology at Kingston University. His publications include Social Europe (ed. 1998), Pessimism (1988), and "Some Meanings of The Private?" in Sociological Thought in Sociology (14:3 2000).

• From Public to Private: The Development of the Concept of Private, Vol. 69 No. 1 (Spring 2002)

Mervyn J. Bain

Mervyn J. Bain is a senior lecturer at the University of Aberdeen. He has published articles on the relationship between Moscow and Havana in various national and international journals and is also the author of three books on the relationship, including the most recent, From Lenin to Castro, 1917 to 1959: Early Encounters between Moscow and Havana (2013).

• Havana, Moscow and Beijing: Looking to the Future in the Shadow of the Past, Vol. 84 No. 2 (Summer 2017)

Jon Bakija

Jon Bakija, a professor of economics at Williams College, is the coauthor of Taxing Ourselves: A Citizen’s Guide to the Debate over Taxes (4th ed. 2008).

• Tax Policy and Philanthropy: A Primer on the Empirical Evidence for the United States and Its Implications, Vol. 80 No. 2 (Summer 2013)

Ajit Balakrishnan

Ajit Balakrishnan, an entrepreneur in the IT and media industries, is chairman of the board of the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta and also chairs the Indian Ministry of IT committee on Internet governance. He blogs at blogs.rediff.com/ajitb.

• India's IT Industry: The End of the Beginning, Vol. 78 No. 1 (Spring 2011)

Jorge Balan

Jorge Balan, a sociologist and international education expert, is a senior research scholar at Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs. His most recent book is World Class Worldwide: Transforming Research Universities in Asia and Latin America (with Altbach, 2007).  

• Research Universities in Latin America: The Challenges of Growth and Institutional Diversity, Vol. 79 No. 3 (Fall 2012)

Lacey Baldwin Smith

Lacey Baldwin Smith, Professor Emeritus of History and Peter B. Ritzma Professor in the Humanities at Northwestern University, is the author of eight books on English history, including Fools, Martyrs, Traitors: the Story of Martyrdom in the Western World. He is a fellow of the Royal Historical Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

• Can Martyrdom Survive Secularization?, Vol. 75 No. 2 (Summer 2008)

Etienne Balibar

Etienne Balibar was born in 1942. He is the Emeritus Professor of Philosophy at the University of Paris 10 Nanterre and a Distinguished Professor of Humanities at the University of California, Irvine. His most recent books in English include Politics and the Other Scenes (2002) and We, the People of Europe? Reflections on Transnational Citizenship (2004).

• (De)Constructing the Human as Human Institution: A Reflection on the Coherence of Hannah Arendt's Practical Philosophy, Vol. 74 No. 3 (Fall 2007)

Alexander S. Balinsky

Alexander S. Balinky, an associate professor of economics at Rutgers University, was born in the Soviet Union, and though he left there at an early age, he is thoroughly familiar with the Russian language. He has written several articles on Soviet affairs and is at work on a book dealing with the subject of his present essay. 

• Has the Soviet Union Taken A Step Toward Communism?, Vol. 28 No. 1 (Spring 1961)

• The Proclaimed Emergence of Communism in the USSR, Vol. 28 No. 3 (Fall 1961)

• The Sino-Soviet Conflict, 1956-1961. [Review of book by Donald Zagoria], Vol. 29 No. 2 (Summer 1962) 

• The Soviet Economy (Review Notes), Vol. 29 No. 3 (Fall 1962)

• Economic Trends in the Soviet Union. [Review of book by Abram Bergson and Simon Kuznets], Vol. 30 No. 3 (Fall 1963)

George W. Ball

George W. Ball (1909-1994), formerly Undersecretary of State (1961-1966), was a senior partner with Lehman Brothers. He wrote The Discipline of Power (1968). 

• Citizenship and the Multinational Corporation, Vol. 41 No. 4 (Winter 1974)

Edward Balleisen

Edward Baleinen is the vice provost for interdisciplinary studies, as well as a professor of history and public policy at Duke University. His most recent book, Fraud: An American History from Barnum to Madoff (2017), won the Gomory Prize from the Business History Conference and also has a companion website: https://sites.duke.edu/suckersandswindlers.

• The "Sucker List" and the Evolution of American Business Fraud, Vol. 85 No. 4 (Winter 2018)

Ryan K. Balot

Ryan K. Balot is an associate professor of Classics at Washington University in St. Louis. His publications include Greed and Injustice in Classical Athens (2001) and articles on ancient Greek history and political thought.

• The Dark Side of Democratic Courage, Vol. 71 No. 1 (Spring 2004)

Gertrude Baltimore

Biography not available.

• Language and the Discovery of Reality: A Developmental Psychology of Cognition. [Review of book by Joseph Church], Vol. 29 No. 2 (Summer 1962)

E. Digby Baltzell

E. Digby Baltzell (1915-1996) is a professor of sociology at the University of Pennsylvania. He has written two books, Philadelphia Gentlemen and The Protestant Establishment, and is engaged with a third on the Protestant ethic and the spirit of leadership. 

• Reflections on Aristocracy, Vol. 35 No. 4 (Winter 1968)

Denis Baly

Biography not available.

• The End of the Jewish People? Translated by Eric Mosbacher. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday and Company 1967. 307 pp. $5.95) [Review of book by Georges Friedman], Vol. 35 No. 2 (Summer 1968)

Mukulika Banerjee

Mukulika Banerjee, author of The Pathan Unarmed (2000) and editor of Effervescent Democracy (2011), is a reader in social anthropology at the London School of Economics. Her current research is on popular perceptions of democracy in India. She is preparing a monograph on the subject.

• Elections as Communitas, Vol. 78 No. 1 (Spring 2011)

Dwaipayan Banerjee

Dwaipayan Banerjee is a doctoral candidate in the anthropology department at New York University. His research examines the politics of life and suicide in New Delhi, India.

• Introduction: Conceptions of the 'Normal' Body, Vol. 78, No. 2 (Summer 2011)

Dwaipayan Banerjee

Dwaipayan Banerjee is a doctoral candidate in the anthropology department at New York University. His research examines the politics of life and suicide in New Delhi, India.

• Introduction: Conceptions of the 'Normal' Body, Vol. 78, No. 2 (Summer 2011)

Lopamudra Banerjee

Lopamudra Banerjee, an assistant professor of economics at The New School, is engaged in a research program examining disasters and discontinuities in the natural physical system, as well as disorders and disequilibria in the social system.

• The Impact of Giving on the Recipient: A Summary, Vol. 80 No. 2 (Summer 2013)

William Augustus Banner

William Augustus Banner is a professor and chairman of the Department of Philosophy at Howard University. His most recent book is Moral Norms and Moral Order (1980).

• Distributive Justice and Welfare Claims, Vol. 47 No. 2 (Summer 1980)

Claudia Baracchi

Claudia Baracchi is an assistant professor of philosophy at the New School University's Graduate Faculty. Her most recently published paper is "Meditations on the Philosophy of History" in Research in Phenomenology (2001). She published Of Myth, Life, and War in Plato's Republic in December 2001.

• Numbers of Earth: The Labor of the Intellect in Nature, Vol. 68 No. 2 (Summer 2001)

Johann Baracs

Biography not available.

• Exchange Stability and Unproductive Foreign Credits, Vol. 5 No. 3 (Fall 1938)

Moshe Barasch

Moshe Barasch is the Jack Cotton Professor of Architecture and Fine Arts at Hebrew University. He is the author of Giotto and the Language of Gestures. His book, The Blind: The History of an Image, is in progress.

• Mode and Expression in Meyer Schapiro's Writings on Art, Vol. 45 No. 1 (Spring 1978)

• Despair in the Medieval Imagination, Vol. 66 No. 2 (Summer 1999)

Morton S. Baratz

Morton S. Baratz is an instructor in economics at Yale University and has been a chairman of the Housing Authority of New London, Connecticut since 1949.

• Public Housing: A Critique and a Proposal, Vol. 20 No. 3 (Fall 1953)

• The Crisis in Brazil, Vol. 22 No. 3 (Fall 1955)

Bernard Barber

Bernard Barber is a Professor Emeritus at Columbia University. He is the author of Constructing the Social System (1993) and Social Studies of Science (1990).

• All Economies are Embedded: The Career of a Concept, and Beyond, Vol. 62 No. 2 (Summer 1995)

Joanne Barkan

Joanne Barkan’s series of articles on philanthropy and the corporate reform of public education in the United States can be found at dissentmagazine.org.

• Plutocrats at Work: How Big Philanthropy Undermines Democracy, Vol. 80 No. 2 (Summer 2013)

Leonard Barkan

Leonard Barkan is the Samuel Rudin Professor of the Humanities at New York University, the Director of the New York Institute for the Humanities, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the wine editor of Gambero Rosso and author of, most recently, Transforming Passion: Ganymede and the Erotics of Humanism (1991).

• Feasts for the Eyes, Foods for Thought, Vol. 66 No. 1 (Spring 1999)

David Barkin

David Barkin, an assistant professor of economics at New York University, has written widely in the field of economic development. He is co-editor of a book in preparation, Strategies of Nation-building: the Case of Cuba.

• The International Scene--Current Trends in the Social Sciences: Agricultural Development in Mexico: A Case Study of Income Concentration, Vol. 37 No. 2 (Summer 1970)

Solomon Barkin

Biography not available.

• As Unions Mature: An Analysis of the Evolution of American Unionism. [Review of book by Richard A Lester], Vol. 26 No. 4 (Winter 1959)

Geoffrey Barraclough

Geoffrey Barraclough is the Chichele Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford. His published works include An Introduction to Contemporary History and The Origins of Modern Germany. He is presently working on a volume, entitled, From the Crisis of Capitalism to the Crisis of Neo-Capitalism, World History, 1929-1972.

• The Social Dimensions of Crisis, Vol. 39 No. 2 (Summer 1972)

William Barrett

Biography not available.

• Leibnitz's Garden: Some Philosophical Observations on Boredom, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

Christian Barry

Christian Barry is the director of the Center for Moral, Social, and Political Theory in the Research School of the Social Sciences at the Australian National University. His publications include International Trade and Labor Standards: A Proposal for Linkage (with Reddy, 2008).

• Fairness in Sovereign Debt, Vol. 73 No. 2 (Summer 2006)

• Are Trade Subsidies and Tariffs Killing the Global Poor, Vol. 79 No. 4 (Winter 2012) 

David T. Barstow

David T. Barstow, an investigative reporter for the New York Times, won the 2009 Pulitzer Prize for exposing a Pentagon campaign to use retired military officers working as analysts for television and radio networks to reiterate administration talking points about the war on terror.

• The Freedom of Information Act and the Press: Obstruction or Transparency?, Vol. 77 No. 3 (Fall 2010)

Reid Basher

Reid Basher, Senior Coordinator of the Inter-Agency and Policy Coordination Unit in the UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction, studies the interaction of science, policy, and applications practice concerning climate risk and disasters, early warning and the management of seasonal variability, and adaption to climate change.

• Disaster Impacts: Implications and Policy Responses, Vol. 75 No. 3 (Fall 2008)

Sean Basinski

Sean Basinski is the founder and director of the Street Vendor Project at the Urban Justice Center. In 1998, before attending law school, Sean sold burritos at the corner of 52nd Street and Park Avenue. He teaches classes in community organizing at NYU and Columbia.

• Hot Dogs, Hipsters, and Xenophobia: Immigrant Street Food Vendors in New York, Vol. 81 No. 2 (Summer 2014)

Gary Bass

Gary J. Bass is an assistant professor of politics and international affairs at Princeton University. He is the author of Stay the Hand of Vengeance: The Politics of War Crimes Tribunals (2000). A former reporter for The Economist, he has written for The New York Times, The Washington Post, The New Republic, and other publications.

• Victor's Justice, Selfish Justice, Vol. 69 No. 4 (Winter 2002)

Mary T. Bassett

Mary T. Bassett is director of the François-Xavier Bagnoud (FXB) Center for Health and Human Rights and FXB professor of the Practice of Health and Human Rights in the department of Social and Behavioral Science at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Previously, Dr. Bassett served for four years as commissioner of health for New York City.

• First AIDS, Now COVID-19: Another Plague that Shows Us Who We Are, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020)

Robert Bates

Robert H. Bates is the Eaton Professor in the Department of Government at Harvard University and an associate professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Toulouse. His books include Prosperity and Violence (2002) and When Things Fell Apart (2008).

• Democracy in Africa: A Very Short History, Vol. 77 No. 4 (Winter 2010)

David Bathrick

David Bathrick is an associate professor of German at the University of Wisconsin, Madison and the author of The Dialectic and the Early Brecht (1975).

• Affirmative Action and Negative Culture: The Avant-Garde Under Actually Existing Socialism -- The Case of the GDR, Vol. 47 No. 1 (Spring 1980)

Jean Baudrillard

Jean Baudrillard is a professor of sociology at the University of Paris, Nanterre. His most recent book is Simulacres et Simulation (1981). 

• Fatality or Reversible Imminence: Beyond the Uncertainty Principle, Vol. 49 No. 2 (Summer 1982)

Raymond A. Bauer

Biography not available. 

• The Organization from Within: A Comparative Study of Social Institutions Based on a Sociotherapeutic Approach [Review of book by Cyril Sofer] Vol. 30, No. 1 (Spring 1963)

Tamas Bauer

Tamas Bauer is a senior research fellow at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, in Budapest. 

• Reforming or Perfecting the Economic Mechanism, Vol. 55 No. 4 (Winter 1988)

Sean Basinski

Sean Basinski is the founder and director of the Street Vendor Project at the Urban Justice Center. In 1998, before attending law school, Sean sold burritos at the corner of 52nd Street and Park Avenue. He teaches classes in community organizing at NYU and Columbia.

• Hot Dogs, Hipsters, and Xenophobia: Immigrant Street Food Vendors in New York, Vol. 81 No. 2 (Summer 2014)

Gary Bass

Gary J. Bass is an assistant professor of politics and international affairs at Princeton University. He is the author of Stay the Hand of Vengeance: The Politics of War Crimes Tribunals (2000). A former reporter for The Economist, he has written for The New York Times, The Washington Post, The New Republic, and other publications.

• Victor's Justice, Selfish Justice, Vol. 69 No. 4 (Winter 2002)

Mary T. Bassett

Mary T. Bassett is director of the François-Xavier Bagnoud (FXB) Center for Health and Human Rights and FXB professor of the Practice of Health and Human Rights in the department of Social and Behavioral Science at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Previously, Dr. Bassett served for four years as commissioner of health for New York City.

• First AIDS, Now COVID-19: Another Plague that Shows Us Who We Are, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020)

Robert Bates

Robert H. Bates is the Eaton Professor in the Department of Government at Harvard University and an associate professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Toulouse. His books include Prosperity and Violence (2002) and When Things Fell Apart (2008).

• Democracy in Africa: A Very Short History, Vol. 77 No. 4 (Winter 2010)

David Bathrick

David Bathrick is an associate professor of German at the University of Wisconsin, Madison and the author of The Dialectic and the Early Brecht (1975).

• Affirmative Action and Negative Culture: The Avant-Garde Under Actually Existing Socialism -- The Case of the GDR, Vol. 47 No. 1 (Spring 1980)

Jean Baudrillard

Jean Baudrillard is a professor of sociology at the University of Paris, Nanterre. His most recent book is Simulacres et Simulation (1981). 

• Fatality or Reversible Imminence: Beyond the Uncertainty Principle, Vol. 49 No. 2 (Summer 1982)

Raymond A. Bauer

Biography not available. 

• The Organization from Within: A Comparative Study of Social Institutions Based on a Sociotherapeutic Approach [Review of book by Cyril Sofer] Vol. 30, No. 1 (Spring 1963)

Tamas Bauer

Tamas Bauer is a senior research fellow at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics, in Budapest. 

• Reforming or Perfecting the Economic Mechanism, Vol. 55 No. 4 (Winter 1988)

Gregory Baum

Gregory Baum is a professor of religious studies at St. Michael's College, University of Toronto. He has recently published a book, Man Becoming. 

• Does the World Remain Disenchanted?, Vol. 37 No. 2 (Summer 1970)

Zygmunt Bauman

Zygmunt Bauman is a professor of sociology at Warsaw University, the Chief Editor of Studia Socjologiczne, and the author of An Outline Sociology, Class-Movement Elite, Images of the Human World, Culture, and Society. He is now working on Essays in the Thea: of Culture.

• Modern Times, Modern Marxism, Vol. 34 No. 3 (Fall 1967)

Bedrich Baumann

Biography not available. 

• George H. Mead and Luigi Pirandello: Some Parallels Between the Theoretical and Artistic Presentation of the Social Role Concept, Vol. 34 No. 3 (Fall 1967)

Markus Baumanns

Markus Baumanns is the Executive Vice President of the Ebelin and Gerd Bucerius ZEIT Foundation. He is also Chairman of the Executive Board of Bucerius Law School. He is a frequent speaker in Germany and abroad on reforming German and European public higher education. He has published extensively on the reform of higher education in Germany and the internationalization of legal education in Germany.

• The Future of Universities and the Fate of Free Inquiry and Academic Freedom, Vol. 76 No. 3 (Fall 2009)

William J. Baumol

William J. Baumol is a professor of economics at New York University and the Senior Research Economist and Professor Emeritus at Princeton University.

• Errors in the Social Sciences; Errors in Economics and Their Consequences, Vol. 72 No. 1 (Spring 2005)

Eddie Bautista

Eddie Bautista is the Executive Director of the NYC Environmental Justice Alliance, which advocates for the empowerment and just treatment of environmentally overburdened neighborhoods. An award-winning community organizer and urban planner, he is also a visiting assistant professor at Pratt Institute.

• Building Climate Justice and Reducing Industrial Waterfront Vulnerability, Vol. 82 No. 3 (Fall 2015)

Ahmed C. Bawa

Ahmed C. Bawa is the chief executive officer of Universities South Africa, an umbrella organization of South Africa’s 26 public universities. The focus of his recent writing has been on higher education matters, with specific reference to the relationship between universities and society, and science and society.

• Science, Power and Policy Intersecting at the HIV/AIDS Pandemic, Vol. 72 No. 3 (Fall 2005)

• South Africa's Young Democracy: Ten Years On: Guest Editor's Introduction, Vol. 72 No. 3 (Fall 2005)

• Academic Freedom and Emerging Research Universities, Vol. 76 No. 2 (Summer 2009)

• South African Higher Education: At the Center of a Cauldron of National Imaginations, Vol. 79 No. 3 (Fall 2012)

• South Africa's Higher Education System in Crisis ... in a State in Crisis, Vol. 86 No. 1 (Spring 2019)

• Social Triage in the Time of COVID-19, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020)

Ronald Bayer

Ronald Bayer, PhD, focuses his research on issues of social justice and ethical matters related to AIDS, tuberculosis, illicit drugs, and tobacco. He is an elected member of the Institute of Medicine of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, and has served on its committees dealing with the social impact of AIDS, tuberculosis elimination, vaccine safety, smallpox vaccination and the Ryan White Care Act. Dr. Bayer has been a consultant to the World Health Organization on ethical issues related to public health surveillance, HIV and tuberculosis. His articles have appeared in the New England Journal of Medicine, the Journal of the American Medical Association, The Lancet, the American Journal of Public Health, and The Milbank Quarterly.

• AIDS and the Gay Community: Between the Specter and the Promise of Medicine, Vol. 52 No. 3 (Fall 1985)

• When Worlds Collide: Health Surveillance, Privacy, and Public Policy, Vol. 77 No. 3 (Fall 2010)

• Response of Clinicians to the Current Covid-19 Pandemic: A View from the Past, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020)

Geoffrey Baym

Geoffrey Baym is an associate professor of media studies at the University of North Carolina, Greensboro. He is the author of From Cronkite to Colbert: The Evolution of Broadcast News (2010) and the coeditor of News Parody and Political Satire Across the Globe (with Jones, forthcoming). His work on emerging forms of broadcast journalism and public affairs media has also appeared in numerous academic journals.

• Mr. Stewart and Mr. Colbert Go to Washington: Television Satirists Outside the Box, Vol. 79 No. 1 (Spring 2012)

Gordon Bazemore

Gordon Bazemore, a professor of criminology and criminal justice and the director of the Community Justice Institute at Florida Atlantic University, is currently the Principal Investigator of the Balanced and Restorative Justice Project, funded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.

• The Expansion of Punishment and the Restriction of Justice: Loss of Limits in the Implementation of Retributive Policy, Vol. 74 No. 2 (Summer 2007)

Charles A. Beard

Charles A. Beard (1874-1978) was the most prominent American Progressive historian of his time. He earned his PhD from Columbia University in 1904, where he was a professor of history and public law until 1917. He resigned in reaction to the firing of fellow professors who protested US involvement in WWI. He was a founding member of the New School for Social Research, and his well-known works include An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution (1913), The Economic Origins of Jeffersonian Democracy (1915) and The Administration and Politics of Tokyo (1923).

• Part Three: The Bearing of Education: Democracy and Education in the United States, Vol. 4 No. 3 (Fall 1937)

Jo Becker

Jo Becker is the children’s rights advocacy director at Human Rights Watch and an adjunct associate professor of international and public affairs at Columbia University. Her most recent book is Campaigning for Children: Strategies for Advancing Children’s Rights (2017).

• Corporal Punishment: Legal Reform as a Route to Changing Norms, Vol. 85 No. 1 (Spring 2018)

Samuel H. Beer

Samuel H. Beer (1912–2009) was a professor of government at Harvard University from 1946 until his retirement in 1982. He graduated from Balliol College, Oxford as a Rhodes scholar and wrote several speeches for Franklin Delano Roosevelt. After spending many years as a reporter for the New York Post, he received a PhD in political science from Harvard. Beer specialized in American and British government, publishing many books including The City of Reason (1949), British Politics in the Collectivist Age (1965), and Britain Against Itself: The Political Contradictions of Collectivism (1982).

• British Planning under the Labor Government, Vol. 17 No. 1 (Spring 1950)

Frances Beinecke

Frances Beinecke is the former president of the Natural Resources Defense Council. She is a member the Secretary of Energy’s Advisory Board, and she also serves on the advisory boards of the MIT Energy Initiative, the National Academies of Science, and the World Resources Institute.

• How to Unleash Climate Action: Values, Politics, and the Inevitability of the Clean Energy Future, Vol. 82  No. 3 (Fall 2015)

Joel Beinin

Joel Beinin is the Donald J. McLachlan Professor of History at Stanford University. His latest books are The Struggle for Worker Rights in Egypt (2010) and Social Movements, Mobilization, and Contestation in the Middle East and North Africa (2011). 

• Egyptian Workers and January 25th: A Social Movement in Historical Context, Vol. 79, No. 2 (Summer 2012)

Mark R. Beissinger

Mark R. Beissinger is a professor of political science and the director of the Center for Russia, East Europe, and Central Asia at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. He recently published The Persisting Ambiguity of Empire (1995) and is a contributing coeditor of The Nationalities Factor in Soviet Politics and Society (1990).

• How Nationalisms Spread: Eastern Europe Adrift in the Tides and Cycles of Nationalist Contention, Vol. 63 No. 1 (Spring 1996)

Jean-Philippe Béja

Jean-Philippe Béja is a Research Professor Emeritus at the CERI-Sciences-Po (Center for International Research). A sinologist and a political scientist, he works on state-society relations and on democratic opposition in the People’s Republic of China. He has written extensively on the democratization of Hong Kong.

• The Changing Aspects of Civil Society in China, Vol. 73 No. 1 (Spring 2006)

• Xi Jinping's China: On the Road to Neo-totalitarianism, Vol. 86 No. 1 (Spring 2019)

Konrad Bekker

Biography not available.

• The Arbeitsrappen in Basel, Vol. 4 No. 4 (Winter 1937)

Nathan Belfer

Biography not available.

• Implications of Capital-Saving Inventions, Vol. 16 No. 3 (Fall 1949)

Carolyn Shaw Bell

Carolyn Shaw Bell is the Katherine Coman Professor of Economics at Wellesley College, the author of The Economics of the Ghetto (1971), and a contributor to Coping in a Troubled Society (1974). 

• The Value of Time, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

Daniel Bell

Daniel Bell is the Henry Ford II Professor of social sciences at Harvard University. His works include The Coming of Post-Industrial Society and The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. 

• Religion in the Sixties, Vol. 38 No. 3 (Fall 1971)

• Toward the Great Instauration: Reflections on Culture and Religion in a Postindustrial Age, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

• Toward the Great Instauration: Reflections on Culture and Religion in a Postindustrial Age, Vol. 51 No. 2 (Summer 1984)

Philip W. Bell

Philip W. Bell is William Alexander Kirkland Professor of Economics at Rice University. His most recent book, with Edgar O. Edwards and L. Todd Johnson, is Accounting for Economic Events (1980).

• Economic Theory and Development Economics: Where Do We Stand?, Vol. 47 No. 2 (Summer 1980)

Aaron Ben-Zeev

Aaron Ben-Zeev is an associate professor of philosophy at the University of Haifa in Israel. 

• Explaining the Subject-Object Relation in Perception, Vol. 56 No. 2 (Summer 1989)

Gyorgy Bence

Gyorgy Bence teaches in the Department of Social and Moral Philosophy within the Faculty of the Humanities at the Eotvos Lorand University, Budapest. 

• Social Theory in Transition, Vol. 57 No. 2 (Summer 1990)

Vaclav Benda

Vaclav Benda, a devout Catholic layman and a spokesman for Charter 77, served four years in prison. 

• Parallel Polis, or An Independent Society in Central and Eastern Europe: An Inquiry, Vol. 55, No.2 (Summer 1988)

John C. Bender

John C. Bender, an assistant director of the Center for International Studies of New York University, has written in the field of international law. 

• Ad Hoc Committees and Human Rights Investigations: A Comparative Case Study in the Middle East, Vol. 38 No. 2 (Summer 1971)

Reinhard Bendix

Reinhard Bendix is a professor of political science at the University of California, Berkeley. His most recent book is Kings or People: Power and the Mandate to Rule (1978).

• Science and the Purposes of Knowledge, Vol. 42 No. 2 (Summer 1975) 

• Western Europe as the Object and Source of Social Science Research, Vol. 46 No. 4 (Winter 1979)

Seyla Benhabib

Seyla Benhabib is the Eugene Meyer Professor of Political Science and Philosophy at Yale University. Her publications include The Claims of Culture: Equality and Diversity in the Global Era. 

• Hannah Arendt and the Redemptive Power of Narrative, Vol. 57 No. 1 (Spring 1990)

• Judith Shklar's Dystopic Liberalism, Vol. 61 No. 2 (Summer 1994)

• Citizens, Residents, and Aliens in a Changing World: Political Membership in the Global Era, Vol. 66 No. 3 (Fall 1999)

• Political Geographies in a Global World: Arendtian Reflections, Vol. 69 No. 2 (Summer 2002)

• Human Dignity and Popular Sovereignty in the Mirror of Political Modernity: Some Themes in the German-Jewish Experience, Vol 80 No. 1 (Spring 2013)

Harold S. Benjamin

Biography not available.

• The Dow Theory of Stock Prices, Vol. 9 No. 2 (Summer 1942)

Erica Benner

Erica Benner is a fellow in political philosophy at Yale. Her books include Really Existing Nationalisms (Oxford 1995), Machiavelli's Ethics (Princeton 2009), and Machiavelli's Prince: A New Reading (Oxford 2013). She is writing a new book on Machiavelli, Be Like the Fox (Penguin), and a book on Thucydides (Princeton UP). 

• Machiavelli’s Ironies: The Language of Praise and Blame in The Prince, Vol. 81 No. 1 (Spring 2014)

Joseph Bensman

Joseph Bensman (1922-1986) was a professor of sociology at City College and the Graduate Center of CUNY. He was an applied and humanistic sociologist who wrote numerous books including Small Town in Mass Society (with Arthur Vidich, 1960) and Mass, Class, and Bureaucracy: The Evolution of Contemporary Society (1963).

• Power Cliques in Bureaucratic Society (Note), Vol. 29 No. 4 (Winter 1962)

• Charisma and Modernity: The Use and Abuse of a Concept, Vol. 42 No. 4 (Winter 1975)

Robert M. Berdahl

Robert M. Berdahl became the president of the Association of American Universities (AAU) in May 2006. He has also served as Chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley, and President of The University of Texas at Austin. 

• Free Inquiry and Academic Freedom: A Panel Discussion among Academic Leaders, Vol. 76 No. 2 (Summer 2009)

Ivar Berg

Ivar Berg, an associate professor of business administration at Columbia University, has written many articles on industrial relations and a book, Democratic Values and the Rights of Management.

• Bargaining and Work-Rule Disputes, Vol. 31, No. 4 (Winter 1964)

Larry L. Berg

Biography not available.

• The American Bar Association and the Human Rights Conventions: The Political Significance of Private Professional Associations, Vol 38 No. 2 (Summer 1971)

Bennett M. Berger

Bennett M. Berger, author of Working-Class Suburb, is an associate professor of sociology and Chairman of the Department of Sociology at the University of California, Davis. 

• On the Youthfulness of Youth Cultures, Vol. 30 No. 3 (Fall 1963)

Brigitte Berger

Brigitte Berger, an assistant professor of sociology at Long Island University, is writing a book on comparative sociology. 

• The International Scene: Current Trends in the Social Sciences: Some Recent Developments in Comparative Sociology, Vol. 32 No. 4 (Winter 1965)

• Vilfredo Pareto and The Sociology of Knowledge, Vol. 34 No. 2 (Summer 1967)

Joseph A. Berger

Biography not available.

• Displaced Persons - A Human Tragedy of World War II, Vol. 14 No. 1 (Spring 1947)

Peter L. Berger

Peter Berger, who was the editor of Social Research from 1965 to 1970, is currently a professor at Boston University. His most recent work is The War Over the Family, co-authored with Brigitt Berger. 

• The Sociological Study of Sectarianism, Vol. 21 No. 4 (Winter 1954)

• The Religious Factor: A Sociological Study of Religion's Impact on Politics, Economics, and Family Life. [Review of book by Gerhard Lenski], Vol. 28 No. 3 (Fall 1961)

• A Market Model for the Analysis of Ecumenicity, Vol. 30 No. 1 (Spring 1963)

• The Negro Church in America. [Review of book by E. Franklin Frazier], Vol. 31 No. 4 (Winter 1964)

• Towards a Sociological Understanding of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 No. 1 (Spring 1965)

• The International Scene: Current Trends in the Social Sciences: Arnold Gehlen and the Theory of Institutions, Vol. 32 No. 1 (Spring 1965)

• The Sociological Study of Sectarianism, Vol. 51 No. 2 (Summer 1984)

Stephen D. Berger

Biography not available.

• Socialphilosophie Zwischen Ideologie und Wissenschaft. Neuwied: Luchterhand Verlag, 1961 (Soziologische Texte, No. 10). 304 pp. DM 16.50. Habermas, Jurgen, Theorie und Praxis. Neuwied: Luchterhand Verlag,1963 (Politica, No. 11. 378 pp [Rev. Stephen Berger], Vol. 33 No. 1 (Spring 1966)

A. A. Berle, Jr. 

Adolph Augustus Berle, Jr. (1895-1971) was on the faculty of Columbia Law School and was a member of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's Brain Trust, which shaped the New Deal. He was assistant secretary of state to Latin America during World War II and, after the war, ambassador to Brazil from 1945 to 1946. His books include Modern Corporation and Private Property (1933), Tides of Crisis (1957), and Power Without Property (1959).

• Achieving Economic Stability in Dictatorial and Democratic Countries: Discussion, Vol. 6 No. 2 (Summer 1939)

• The Marshall Plan in the European Struggle, Vol. 15 No. 1 (Spring 1948)

• The Federal Antitrust Policy: Origination of an American Tradition. [Review of book by Hans B. Thorelli], Vol. 22 No. 4 (Winter 1955)

• The Marshall Plan in the European Struggle (March 1948), Vol. 82 No. 1 (Spring 2015)

Sir Isaiah Berlin

Sir Isaiah Berlin is a fellow at All Souls College, Oxford and the president of the British Academy. His most recent book is Vico and Herder: Two Studies in the History of Ideas (1976).

• Comment on Professor Verene's Paper [43:3]. Giorgio Tagliacozzo, Guest Editor; Michael Mooney and Donald Phillip Verene, Associate Guest Editors, Vol. 43 No. 3 (Fall 1976)

• Vico and the Ideal of the Enlightenment, Vol. 43 No. 3 (Fall 1976)

Jerry Berman

Jerry Berman is the founder and Executive Director of the Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT), as well as the President of the Internet Education Foundation. He chairs the 120-organization Advisory Committee to the Congressional Internet Caucus.

• Technology and Democracy, Vol. 64 No. 3 (Fall 1997)

• Is Privacy Still Possible in the Twenty-First Century?, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001)

Haskell E. Bernstein

Haskell E. Bernstein is the Training and Supervisory Analyst on the faculty of the Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis and Attending Psychiatrist at Michael Reese Hospital. 

• Boredom and the Ready-Made Life, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

Jay M. Bernstein

Jay M. Bernstein is a professor of philosophy at the Graduate Faculty of the New School University. He is the author of Adorno: Disenchantment and Ethics (2001), and he edited and wrote the introduction to Classic and Romantic German Aesthetics (2003). His paper in this issue is part of a work in progress provisionally entitled, Moral Inquiry.

• Love and Law: Hegel's Critique of Morality, Vol. 70 No. 2 (Summer 2003)

Peter L. Bernstein

Peter L. Bernstein is the publisher of Economics & Portfolio Strategy, a newsletter for institutional investors, and the consulting editor of The Journal of Portfolio Management. His latest book is The Power of Gold: The History of an Obsession (2000).

• Forum: Comment on New Problems for the United States in the World Economy [Stevens, 27:1], Vol. 27 No. 2 (Summer 1960)

• Forum--The Case Against Accelerated Depreciation, Vol. 28, No. 4 (Winter 1961)

• The Worldly Philosopher Behind The Worldly Philosophers, Vol. 71 No. 2 (Summer 2004)

Richard Bernstein

Richard Bernstein is the Vera List Professor of Philosophy at The New School for Social Research. His recent books include The Pragmatic Turn (2010), The Abuse of Evil (2006), Radical Evil (2002), Freud and the Legacy of Moses (1998), and Hannah Arendt and the Jewish Question (1996). His book, Violence: Thinking without Banisters, is to be published by Polity Press. 

• Rorty's Liberal Utopia, Vol. 57 No. 1 (Spring 1990)

• The Resurgence of Pragmatism, Vol. 59 No. 4 (Winter 1992) 

• Rethinking Responsibility, Vol. 61 No. 4 (Winter 1994) 

• The Origins of Totalitarianism: Not History but Politics, Vol. 69 No. 2 (Summer 2002) 

• Introduction: Reasoning About Fairness and Unfairness in Law, Philosophy, and Political Theory, Vol. 73 No. 2 (Summer 2006) 

• The Secular-Religious Divide: Kant's Legacy, Vol. 76 No. 4 (Winter 2009)

• Guest Editor's Introduction, Vol. 80 No. 1 (Spring 2013)

• Is Politics "Practicable" Without Religion? Vol. 80, No. 1 (Spring 2013)

• Introduction, Vol. 80 No. 2 (Summer 2013)

Kent C. Berridge

Kent C. Berridge is the James Olds Collegiate Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience in the Psychology Department and Neuroscience Program at the University of Michigan.

• The Neuroscience of Happiness and Pleasure, Vol. 77, No. 2 (Summer 2010)

Virginia Berridge

Virginia Berridge is a professor of history at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Her publications include Opium and the People, republished and revised edition (1999); AIDS in the UK: The Making of Policy, 1981-1994 (1996); and Health and Society in Britain Since 1939 (1999).

• Altered States: Opium and Tobacco Compared, Vol. 68 No. 3 (Fall 2001)

Daniel Bessner

Daniel Bessner is the Anne H. H. and Kenneth B. Pyle Assistant Professor in American Foreign Policy in the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies at the University of Washington. He is the author of Democracy in Exile: Hans Speier and the Rise of the Defense Intellectual (forthcoming, 2018).

• Refugee Scholarship: The Cross-Fertilization of Culture, Vol. 84 No. 4 (Winter 2017)

Alan Beyerchen

Alan Beyerchen teaches German history at Ohio State University and is the author of Scientists Under Hitler: Politics and the Physics Community in the Third Reich (1981). 

• What We Now Know About Nazism and Science, Vol. 59 No. 3 (Fall 1992)

Jamshed Bharucha

Jamshed Bharucha is the president of Cooper Union and the former provost and senior vice president of Tufts University. As a psychologist who studies cognitive neuroscience and music perception, he has focused on the cognitive and neural basis of the perception of music in his research.

• Keynote Panel: What Ought Universities Look Like in 20 to 30 Years? Vol. 79 No. 3 (Fall 2012)

Sabyasachi Bhattacharya

Sabyasachi Bhattacharya, a condensed matter physicist and the former director of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in Mumbai, is currently a distinguished professor at TIFR.

• Indian Science Today: An Indigenously Crafted Crisis, Vol. 78 No. 1 0 (Spring 2011)

Nehal Bhuta

Nehal Bhuta is a professor of public international law at the European University Institute. He works in the areas of human rights law, laws of war, and the history and theory of international law.

• Guest Editor's Introduction, Vol. 79, No. 4 (Winter 2012)

Mario Biagioli

Mario Biagioli is a professor of the history of science at Harvard University. He is the author of Galileo Courtier (1993) and Galileo's Instruments of Credit (2006), editor of The Science Studies Reader (1998), and co-editor of Scientific Authorship (2003) and Contexts of Invention (forthcoming). He is currently working on a book on intellectual property and authorship in science.

• Patent Republic: Representing Inventions, Constructing Rights and Authors, Vol. 73 No. 4 (Winter 2006)

Cristina Bicchieri

Cristina Bicchieri is the SJP Harvie Professor of Social Thought and Comparative Ethics at the University of Pennsylvania and director of the Philosophy, Politics and Economics program. She is a foremost scholar of rational choice and philosophy of social science and a leader in behavioral ethics.

• Norm Change: Trendsetters and Social Structure, Vol. 85 No. 1 (Spring 2018)

Alice von Bieberstein

Biography not available.

• From Aggressive Humanism to Improper Mourning: Burying the Victims of Europe’s Border Regime in Berlin, Vol.83 No.2 (Summer 2016)

Kurt Biedenkopf

Kurt Biedenkopf is the former prime minister of the Free State of Saxony and the chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Hertie School of Governance. In 1973 he became the Secretary General of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in Germany, a post he held until 1977, and in 1976 he was elected as a member of the German Bundestag. From 1980 to 1988, he was a member of the North Rhine-Westphalia Parliament.

Speaker at the conference: Free Inquiry at Risk: Universities in Dangerous Times [Part II] (February 2009)

• Fulfilling the Promise of Academic Freedom, Vol. 76 No. 3 (Fall 2009)

Joao Biehl

Joao Biehl is the Susan Dod Brown Professor of Anthropology, the Woodrow Wilson Faculty Associate, and the Co-Director of the program in Global Health and Health Policy at Princeton University. 

• Bodies of Rights and Therapeutic Market, The Body and the State, Part 1, Vol. 78, No. 2 (Summer 2011)

Henry S. Bienen

Henry S. Bienen, President Emeritus of Northwestern University, is a nationally recognized leader in higher education. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a member of the board of directors of the Council on Foreign Relations.

• The Financial Future of Research Universities, Vol. 79, No. 3 (Fall 2012)

Robert Bierstedt

Robert Bierstedt is the chairman of the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at New York University and author of The Social Order. 

• The Common Sense World of Alfred Schutz. Review of Schutz, Alfred. Collected Papers: I. The Problem of Social Reality. Edited and intro by Maurece Natanson, preface by H.L. Van Breda., Vol. 30 No. 1 (Spring 1963) 

• A Long Journey: The Autobiography of Pitirim A. Sorokin. [Review of book by Pitirim A. Sorokin], Vol. 31 No. 2 (Summer 1964) 

• The Basic Trends of Our Times. [Review of book by Pitirim A. Sorokin], Vol. 32 No. 2 (Summer 1965)

Dennis Bileca

Biography not available. 

• The Professional Altruist: The Emergence of Social Work as a Career, 1880-1930. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1965. 291 pp. $5.95. [Review of book by Roy Lubove], Vol. 32 No. 4 (Winter 1965)

Akeel Bilgrami

Akeel Bilgrami is the Sidney Morgenbesser Professor of Philosophy and a professor on the Committee on Global Thought at Columbia University. His most recent publication is Secularism, Identity, and Enchantment (2014).

• Truth, Balance, and Freedom, Vol. 76, No 2. (Summer 2009)

• Failures of Mind and Meaning, Vol 83 No. 3 (Fall 2016)

• The Visibility of Value, Vol. 83, No. 4 (Winter 2016)

• Freedom versus Accountability in the Academy, Vol. 84 No.3 (Fall 2017)

• Human Dispositions and Social Institutions, Vol. 87 No. 2 (Summer 2020)

Rudolph Billerbeck

Rudolf Billerbeck is a professor of political science at the University of Bremen.

• Socialists in Urban Politics: The German Case, Vol. 47 No. 1 (Spring 1980)

Lawrence Birken

Lawrence Birken is a visiting assistant professor of sociology at Hamilton College, Clinton, NY. 

• The Sexual Counterrevolution: A Critique of Cultural Conservatism, Vol. 53 No. 1 (Spring 1986)

Ritu Birla

Ritu Birla is an associate professor of history and the director of the initiative in Global Governance, Economy, and Society at the Munk School of Global Affairs, University of Toronto. Her research has sought to build new conversations in the global study of capitalism and its forms of governing.

• Failure via Schumpeter: Market Globality, Empire, and the End(s) of Capitalism, Vol. 83 No. 3 (Fall 2016)

Peg Birmingham

Peg Birmingham, a professor of philosophy at DePaul University, is the author of Hannah Arendt and Human Rights: The Predicament of Common Responsibility (2006) and co-editor of Communis: Between Ethics and Politics (with van Haute, 1995). Her articles and book chapters on Hannah Arendt include, "Holes of Oblivion: The Banality of Radical Evil," in Feminist Philosophy and the Problem of Evil (Scott, ed., 2006).

• The An-Archic Event of Natality and the Right to Have Rights, Vol. 74 No. 3 (Fall 2007)

Norman Birnbaum

Norman Birnbaum is a professor of sociology at Amherst College and was a visiting member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton from 1975-76. He is the author of The Crisis of Industrial Society (1969) and Toward a Critical Sociology (1971). 

• The International Scene - Current Trends in the Social Sciences: The Crisis in Marxist Sociology, Vol. 35 No. 2 (Summer 1968) 

• Sociology: Discontent Present and Perennial, Vol. 38 No. 4 (Winter 1971)

• An End to Sociology?, Vol. 42 No. 3 (Fall 1975)

Matthew Bishop

Matthew Bishop is the New York Bureau Chief of The Economist and the author of several books, including Philanthrocapitalism: How Giving Can Save the World (with Green, 2008). He is on Twitter as @mattbish.

• Philanthrocapitalism: Solving Public Problems through Private Means, Vol. 82 No. 2 (Summer 2013)

Egon Bittner

Egon Bittner is a research social scientist at the Langley Porter Neuropsychiatric Institute, San Francisco. He has examined in detail one form of social organization in an article, "Radicalism and the Organization of Radical Movements" (The American Sociological Review, December, 1963). 

• The Concept of Organization, Vol. 32 No. 3 (Fall 1965)

Caroline Blanchard

D. Caroline Blanchard is a research professor at the Pacific Biomedical Research Center and a professor of genetics and molecular biology at the John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii. 

• Emotions as Mediators and Modulators of Violence: Some Reflections on the Seville Statement on Violence, Vol. 67 No. 3 (Fall 2000)

Augusto Blasi

Augusto Blasi is an assistant professor of psychology at Boston University. 

• Vico, Developmental Psychology, and Human Nature, Vol. 43 No. 4 (Winter 1976)

Herman D. Bloch

Biography not available.

• The Economics of Discrimination. [Economics Research Center of the University of Chicago.] [Review of book by Gary S. Becker], Vol. 25 No. 2 (Summer 1958)

Kurt Bloch

Biography not available. 

• Reflections on Social Structure in China, Vol. 4 No. 4 (Winter 1937) 

• Imperial Japan 1926-1938 [Review of book by Morgan A. Young], Vol. 6 No. 1 (Spring 1939) 

• Government in Republican China [Review of book by Paul Myron Anthony Linebarger], Vol. 6 No. 1 (Spring 1939)

• Whither Japan?, Vol. 7 No. 2 (Summer 1941) 

• Emigrant Communities in South China [Review of book by Ta Ch'en], Vol. 9 No. 2 (Summer 1942)

Maurice Bloch

Maurice Bloch, currently a professor of anthropology at the University of London, has also held the posts of Convener of the Anthropology Department at the London School of Economics and Associate Research Fellow at the Centre D'epistemologie Appliquee Ecole Polytechnique in Paris. His newest publication is How We Think They Think: Anthropological Studies in Cognition, Memory, and Literacy (1998).

• Commensality and Poisoning, Vol. 66 No. 1 (Spring 1999)

Herbert Block

Biography not available.

• Subcontracting in German Defense Industries, Vol. 9 No. 1 (Spring 1942) 

• German Methods of Allocating Raw Materials, Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942) 

• Industrial Concentration versus Small Business - The Trend of Nazi Propaganda, Vol. 10 No. 2 (Summer 1943) 

• European Transportation under German Rule, Vol. 11 No. 2 (Summer 1944)

Allan Bloom

Allan Bloom is an assistant professor of government at Cornell University. Translator of Politics and the Arts: Rousseau's Letter to d'Alembert on the Theatre, he is also the author of a forthcoming book on Shakespeare's Politics. 

• Shakespeare on Jew and Christian: An Interpretation of the Merchant of Venice, Vol. 30, No. 1 (Spring 1963)

Fred Bloom

Fred Bloom is a practicing psychiatrist who lives in Mt. Vernon, Maine. 

• Escape from Suffering: The Sentimentalization of Psychotherapy, Vol. 45 No. 3 (Fall 1978)

Harold Bloom

Harold Bloom, a professor of English at Yale University, has published a number of works on poets and poetry, including Shelley's Mythmaking, Blake's Apocalypse, Yeats, and the Anxiety of Influence. His latest work, Wallace Stevens: The Poems of Our Climate, will appear in 1973, and he is at work on The Native Strain: American Romanticism.

• Death and the Native Strain in American Poetry, Vol. 39 No. 3 (Fall 1972)

Mia Bloom

Mia Bloom is an assistant professor in the School of International and Public Affairs at the University of Georgia in Athens and the author of Dying to Kill: The Allure of Suicide Terror (2005, 2007) and Living Together After Ethnic Killing (with Licklider, 2007). Bloom is a term member on the Council on Foreign Relations. She regularly appears on CNN, Fox News, CSPAN, NBC Nightly News, and MTV.

• Missing Their Mark: The IRA's Proxy Bomb Campaign, Vol. 75 No. 2 (Summer 2008)

Arthur I. Bloomfield

Biography not available.

• The Sterling Area in the Postwar World: International Mechanism and Cohesion, 1946-1952. [Review of book by Philip W. Bell], Vol. 25 No. 2 (Summer 1958)

Alan Blumberg

Alan Blumberg is the George Meade Bond Professor and the director of the Davidson Laboratory at Stevens Institute of Technology. A specialist in urban oceanography, predictive modeling, and ocean physics, he has advised the NYC Mayor’s Office on the impacts of sea level rise and the NJ Governor’s Office on state-wide storm surge reduction alternatives.

• Design Meets Science in a Changing Climate: A Case for Regional Thinking to Address Urban Coastal Resilience, Vol. 82 No. 3 (Fall 2015)

Baruch S. Blumberg

Baruch S. Blumberg, a 1976 Nobel laureate, is the Vice President of the Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia and a professor of medicine and anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania. 

• Hepatitis B Virus and the Carrier Problem, Vol. 55 No. 3 (Fall 1988)

Hans Blumenberg

Hans Blumenberg is a professor of philosophy at the University of Munster. His books include Die kopernikanische Wende (1965) and Die Legitimitat der Neuzeit (1966). 

• On a Lineage of the Idea of Progress, Vol. 41 No. 1 (Spring 1974)

Franz Boas

Franz Boas (1859-1948), a noted anthropologist, immigrated to the United States in 1896. He lectured at Columbia University for 41 years, establishing there the first PhD program in anthropology in the United States. He also worked as an assistant curator at the American Museum of Natural History. His books include The Mind of Primitive Man (1911) and Anthropology and Modern Life (1928).

• Part Two: The Interrelation of Cultures: The Diffusion of Cultural Traits, Vol. 4 No. 3 (Fall 1937)

• The Diffusion of Cultural Traits (September 1937) Vol. 82 No. 1 (Spring 2015)

George Boas

George Boas (1891-1980) was a graduate of Brown University where he majored in philosophy, and he later earned his PhD from U. C. Berkeley. In 1921 he became a professor of philosophy at Johns Hopkins University. During WWII, he served as a commander in the US Navy. His many books include The Inquiring Mind (1959).

• Time and the Human Spirit, Vol. 16 No. 2 (Summer 1949)

Lawrence D. Bobo

Lawrence Bobo is a professor of sociology and the director of the Center for Comparative Studies in Race and Ethnicity at Stanford University. His books include, Urban Inequality: Evidence from Four Cities (with O'Connor, 2001). 

• When Does Fairness Become an Issue? General Conditions that Give Rise to a Sense of Unfairness; Unfair by Design: The War on Drugs, Race, and the Legitimacy of the Criminal Justice System, Vol. 73 No. 2 (Summer 2006)

Sophie Body-Gendrot

Sophie Body-Gendrot is a professor of political science and American studies, founder and director of the Center for Urban Studies in the English-speaking world at the Universite Sorbonne-Paris IV, and a member of the Commission National de deontologie sur la securite. Her books include, Violence in Europe: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives (2007).

• European Policies of Social Control Post-9/11, Vol. 77 No. 1 (Spring 2010)

Robert W. Bogart

Robert W. Bogart, a doctoral candidate in the Department of Sociology at the University of Chicago, is a visiting instructor in the Department of Social Science at the Illinois Institute of Technology.

• A Critique of Existential Sociology, Vol. 44 No. 3 (Fall 1977)

Alexander Boker

Biography not available. 

• Arthur Feiler and German Liberalism, Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

Richard J. Bonnie

Richard J. Bonnie is the John S. Battle Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law and the director of the University's Institute of Law, Psychiatry, and Public Policy. Professor Bonnie writes and teaches in the fields of criminal law and procedure, mental health law, bioethics, and public health law.

• Addiction and Responsibility, Vol. 68 No. 3 (Fall 2001)

Michel Bonnin

Michel Bonnin is a historian at the Centre d'Études sur la Chine Moderne and contemporaine of the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. He has written extensively on the Chinese prodemocracy movement, most recently a book on the educated youth generation rusticated under Mao entitled, La Generation Perdue (2004). He is a member of the editorial board of China Perspectives.

• The Lost Generation: Its Definition and Its Role in Today's Chinese Elite Politics, Vol. 73 No. 1 (Spring 2006)

W.  James Booth

W. James Booth is a professor of political science and philosophy at Vanderbilt University. His most recent publications include Communities of Memory: On Witness, Identity, and Justice (2006); "The Unforgotten. Memories of Justice" in American Political Science Review (2001); and "Communities of Memory: On Identity, Memory and Debt" in American Political Science Review (1999).

• How Does a Collective Memory Bear on Collective Identity?; The Work of Memory: Time, Identity, and Justice, Vol. 75 No. 1 (Spring 2008)

Karl R. Bopp

Biography not available.

• The Bank of Canada: The Development and Present Position of Central Banking in Canada [Review of book by Milton L. Stokes], Vol. 7 No. 2 (Summer 1940)

G . A. Borgese

G. A. Borgese (1882–1952) was a professor of German literature at the Universities of Rome and Milan from 1910 to 1925 and taught aesthetics at the University of Milan from 1926 to 1931. In 1931 he was a visiting professor of Italian culture at the University of California, and in 1932 he was named the Neilson Professor of Comparative Literature at Smith College.

• The Intellectual Origins of Fascism, Vol. 1 No. 4 (Winter 1934)

Ladan Boroumand

Ladan Boroumand is currently a visiting fellow at the International Forum for Democratic Studies, National Endowment for Democracy, in Washington DC. Her paper "Emigration and the Rights of Man: French Revolutionary Legislators Equivocate" appeared in the Journal of Modern History (March 2000). She and Roya Boroumand are at work on a volume titled, Interpreting Iran's Islamic Revolution: A Conceptual History, and their paper "The Meaning of Elections in the Iranian Theocracy: A Historical Perspective," is forthcoming in the Journal of Democracy (October 2000).

• Illusion and Reality of Civil Society in Iran: An Ideological Debate, Vol. 67 No. 2 (Summer 2000)

Roya Boroumand

Roya Boroumand is an independent historian who has worked as a consultant for the Women's Rights Division of Human Rights Watch on discrimination in Moroccan family law and violence against women in Algeria. She has also researched discrimination against women and children in Iranian penal and family code. Her paper report for Human Rights Watch, "Women's Rights Division: Algeria, Morocco, Iran" appeared in World Report, 1999.

• Illusion and Reality of Civil Society in Iran: An Ideological Debate, Vol. 67 No. 2 (Summer 2000)

Tom Bottomore

Tom Bottomore (1920–1992) was a professor of sociology at the University of Sussex. His books include Elites and Society (1964), Classes in Modern Society (1965), Critics in Society (1965), and Karl Marx (1973).

• Is There a Totalitarian View of Human Nature?, Vol. 40 No. 3 (Fall 1973)

Corrie Boudreaux

Corrie Boudreaux holds a PhD in Latin American studies from Tulane University, where she teaches in the Communication Department. Her research interests include violence, Latin American cities, drug trafficking, security, media, and photography.

• Public Memorialization and the Grievability of Victims in Ciudad Juárez, Vol. 83 No. 2 (Summer 2016)

Marcel Boumans

Marcel Boumans is a professor of economics at the University of Amsterdam. His work on methodology, models, measurement, and mathematics includes the article "Built-in Justification in Models as Mediators" (Morgan and Morrison, eds., 1999). His paper, "Fisher's Instrumental Approach to Index Numbers," appeared in History of Political Economy.

• Measure for Measure: How Economists Model the World into Numbers, Vol. 68 No. 2 (Summer 2001)

Pierre Bourdieu

Pierre Bourdieu is Director of Studies at l'École Pratique des Hautes Études of the Sorbonne and Director of the Center of European Sociology. He has written widely on Algerian problems and educational problems and on art and is now preparing a book on the theory of culture.

• Sociology and Philosophy in France Since 1945 --- Death and Resurrection of a Philosophy without Subject, Vol. 34 No. 1 (Spring 1967)

• The International Scene: Current Trends in the Social Sciences: Structuralism and Theory of Sociological Knowledge, Vol. 35 No. 4 (Winter 1968)

John Bowen

John R. Bowen is the Dunbar-Van Cleve Professor in Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis. He studies problems of pluralism, law, and religion. His book, Can Islam be French? (2009), on Muslim debates and institutions in France will be followed by A New Anthropology of Islam (2012). He also writes for The Boston Review. 

• How the French State Justifies Controlling Muslim Bodies: From Harm-Based to Values-Based Reasoning, Vol. 78 No. 2 (Summer 2011)

Danah Boyd

Danah Boyd is a principal researcher at Microsoft Research, as well as the founder of Data and Society. She is a visiting professor teaching Interactive Telecommunications at NYU.

• Owning Ethics: Corporate Logics, Silicon Valley, and the Institutionalization of Ethics, Vol. 86 No. 2 (Summer 2019)

David Boyum

David Boyum is a public policy consultant in New York City.

• Prohibition and Legalization: Beyond the False Dichotomy, Vol. 68 No. 3 (Fall 2001)

Phillips Bradley

Phillips Bradley (1894–1982) graduated Harvard University in 1916 with a degree in political science and got his PhD in 1936 from the London School of Economics. In 1946 he was appointed Director of their New York State School of Industrial Relations at Cornell University. He was a cultural affairs officer of the United States Information Service in India and Nepal from 1957 to 1964.

• Industrial Relations and the Curriculum, Vol. 12 No. 4 (Winter 1945)

Randolph L. Braham

Biography not available.

• The Jews in the Soviet Satellites. [Review of book by Peter Meyer, Bernard D. Weinryb, Eugene Duschinsky, and Nicolas Sylvain], Vol. 21 No. 2 (Summer 1954)

George Brand

George Brand is Chief of the Division of Human Rights, Section on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities, with the United Nations Secretariat. He has written widely in the fields of international law and human rights.

• The Avoidance of the Traditional Machinery of Adjudication: A World-Wide Trend?, Vol. 38 No. 2 (Summer 1971)

Allan M. Brandt

Allan M. Brandt, an associate professor of the history of medicine and science at Harvard University, is the author of No Magic Bullet: A Social History of Venereal Disease in the United States Since 1880 (1985). 

• AIDS and Metaphor: Toward the Social Meaning of Epidemic Disease, Vol. 55 No. 3 (Fall 1988)

Karl Brandt

Karl Brandt (1899–1975) was a noted economist and a professor at the University of Berlin, New School for Social Research, and Stanford University. 

• Toward a Panic-Proof Industrial Structure, Vol. 1 No. 1 (Spring 1934)

• Farm Relief in Germany, Vol. 1 No. 2 (Summer 1934) 

• The Employment Capacity of Agriculture, Vol. 2 No. 1 (Spring 1935) 

• World Resources and Industries. [Review on book by Erich W. Zimmerman.], Vol. 2 No. 1 (Spring 1935) 

• The Curse of Bigness [Review of book by Louis D. Brandeis] Vol. 2 No. 1 (Spring 1935)

• Modern Industrial Organization. [Review of book by Herbert Beckerath.], Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935) 

• The American Farmer and the Export Market. [Review of book by Oscar B. Jesness and Austin A. Dowell.], Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935) 

• Island India Goes to School. [Review of book by Edwin R. Embree, Margaret Sargent Simon, and W. Bryant Mumford.], Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935) 

• Die Ausrichtung der landwirtschaftlichen Produktion an den Preisen. [Review of book by Heinrich Marquardt.], Vol. 2 No. 3 (Fall 1935) 

• Gross- und Kleinbetrieb in der Siedlung. [Review of book by Ludwig Oppenheimer.], Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spring 1936) 

• Recent Agrarian Policies in Germany, Great Britain and the United States, Vol. 3 No. 2 (Summer 1936) 

• Migration and Planes of Living. 1920-1934. [Review of publication by Carter Goodrich, Bushrod W. Allin, and Marion Hayes.], Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936) 

• Vanishing Farm Markets and Our World Trade. [Review of book by Theodore Schultz.], Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936) 

• America Must Act. [Review of book by Francis Bowes Sayer.], Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936) 

• Internal Migration in the United States. [Review of publication by C. Warren Thornthwaite.], Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936) 

• Is Industry Decentralizing? A Statistical Analysis of Locational Changes in Manufacturing Employment. [Review of publication by Daniel B. Creamer with preface by Carter Goodrich.], Vol. 3 No. 3 (Fall 1936) 

• Potentialities of Agricultural Reform in the South, Vol. 3 No. 4 (Winter 1936) 

• Farm Tenancy in the United States, Vol. 4 No. 2 (Summer 1937) 

• Fallacious Census Terminology and its Consequences in Agriculture, Vol. 5 No. 1 (Spring 1938) 

• Ursprung und Aufstieg des landwirtschaftlichen Grossbetriebs in den Bohmischen Landern [Review of book by Werner Stark], Vol. 5 No. 1 (Spring 1938) 

• Die mineralischen Bodenschatze als weltpolitische und militarische Machtfaktoren [Review of book by Ferdinand Friedensburg], Vol. 5 No. 1 (Spring 1938) 

• The Valuation of Property: A Treatise on the Appraisal of Property for Different Legal Purposes [Review of book by James C. Bonbright], Vol. 7 No. 4 (Winter 1940) 

• Sugar: A Case Study of Government Control [Review of book by John E. Dalton], Vol. 8 No. 4 (Winter 1941) 

• Rural Australia and New Zealand [Review of book by Edmund DE S. Brunner], Vol. 8 No. 4 (Winter 1941) 

• Parity, Parity, Parity [Review of book by John D. Black], Vol. 10 No. 2 (Summer 1943)

Eva Brann

Eva Brann is the Addison E. Millikin Tutor at St. John's College in Annapolis, Maryland. She wrote Paradoxes of Education in a Republic (1979). 

• Love and Reason: Response to McWilliams, Vol. 54 No. 3 (Fall 1987)

Alfred Braunthal

Biography not available.

• Types of Adjustment in Relation to Types of Economic Structure, Vol. 2 No. 1 (Spring 1935)

• Residential Building in the United States and Great Britain, Vol. 4 No. 1 (Spring 1937)

• The Split in the American Trade Union Movement, Vol. 6 No. 1 (Spring 1939)

• Part Two: Achieving Economic Stability in Dictatorial and Democratic Countries: Discussion, Vol. 6 No. 2 (Summer 1939)

•  A History of the Chicago Ladies' Garment Workers' Union [Review of book by Wilfred Carsel], Vol. 8 No. 3 (Fall 1941)

• American Labor Unions and the War, Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942)

•  The Tragedy of European Labor, 1918-1939 [Review of book by Adolf Sturmthal], Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• American Labor in Politics, Vol. 12 No. 1 (Spring 1945)

• A History of the Chicago Ladies' Garment Workers' Union [Review of book by Wilfred Carsel], Vol. 8 No. 1 (Spring 1941)

• American Labor Unions and the War, Vol. 9 No. 3 (Fall 1942)

• The Tragedy of European Labor, 1918-1939 [Review of book by Adolf Sturmthal], Vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• American Labor in Politics, Vol. 12 No. 1 (Winter 1945)

David Braybrooke

David Braybrooke is an assistant professor of philosophy at Yale. He has written for British and American journals on a variety of philosophical topics.

• Diagnosis and Remedy in Marx's Doctrine of Alienation, Vol. 25 No. 3 (Fall 1958)

Arnold Brecht

Arnold Brecht, Professor of Political Science Emeritus in the Graduate Faculty of the New School, is the author of Political Theory, which has gone through five printings and has been published in German, Spanish, and Portuguese.

• Constitutions and Leadership, Vol. 1 No. 3 (Fall 1934) 

• Crisis Government. Edited by Alvin Johnson. [Review of book by Lindsay Rogers.], Vol. 1 No. 3 (Fall 1934) 

• European Governments and Politics. [Review of book by Frederic A. Ocg.], Vol. 1 No. 4 (Winter 1934) 

• Rasse und Staat. Tubingen. [Review of book by Erich Voegelin.], Vol. 2 No. 2 (Summer 1935) 

• Federalism and Business Regulation, Vol. 2 No. 3 (Fall 1935) 

• The Twilight of the Supreme Court: A History of our Constitutional Theory. [Review of book by Edward S. Corwin.], Vol. 3 No. 1 (Spring 1936) 

• Civil Service Abroad: great Britain, Canada, France, Germany [Review of book by Leonard D. White, Charles H. Bland, Walter R. Sharp, and Fritz Morstein] Vol. 3 No. 2 (Summer 1936)

• Civil Service, Vol. 3 No. 2 (Summer 1936) 

• The New Russian Constitution, Vol. 4 No. 2 (Summer 1937) 

• Part Three: The Bearing of Education: Discussions - IV, Vol. 4 No. 3 (Fall 1937) 

• Relative and Absolute Justice, Vol. 6 No. 1 (Spring 1939) 

• The Rise of Relativism in Political and Legal Philosophy , Vol. 6 No. 3 (Fall 1939) 

• The Search for Absolutes in Political and Legal Philosophy, Vol. 7 No. 2 (Summer 1940) 

• (Book Review) Municipal Administration, Vol. 9, No. 1 (Spring 1942) 

• (Book Review) Research Methods in Public Administration, Vol. 9, No. 1 (Spring 1942) 

• Democracy or Anarchy? [Review of book by F.A. Hermens] , Vol. 9, No. 3 (Fall 1942) 

• Constitutional Government and Democracy [Review of book by Carl J. Friedrich], Vol. 9, No. 3 (Fall 1942)

• Limited-Purpose Federations, Vol. 10 No. 2 (Summer 1943) 

• Towards an Abiding Peace [Review of book by R.M. MacIver] vol. 10 No. 4 (Winter 1943)

• On Germany's Postwar Structure, Vol. 11 No. 4 (Winter 1944) 

• Systematic Politics [Review of book by Charles E. Merriam] Vol. 13 No. 1 (Spring 1946)

• The Management of Your Government [Review of book by Harold D. Smith] Vol. 13 No. 2 (Summer 1946)

• Democracy - Challenge to Theory, Vol. 13 No. 2 (Summer 1946) 

• Elections and Representation [Review of book by James D. Hogan], Vol. 15 No. 1 (Spring 1948) 

• The Web of Government {Review of book by Robert M MacIver], Vol. 15 No. 2 (Summer 1948)

• The New German Constitution, Vol. 16 No. 4 (Winter 1949) 

• United States Defense in Europe, Vol. 19 No.1 (Spring 1952) 

• A New Science of Politics (Note), Vol. 20 No. 2 (Summer 1953) 

• The German Army in Retrospect (Note), Vol. 20 No. 3 (Fall 1953) 

• (Book Review) Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy, Vol. 24, No. 4 (Winter 1957) 

• Forum--Fairness in Foreign Policy: The Chinese Issue, Vol. 28 No. 1 (Spring 1961) 

• Ein Leben in Brennpunkten unserer Zeit: Wien, Berlin, New York - Gustav Stolper, 1888-1947 [Review of book by Toni Stolper] Vol. 28 No, 2 (Summer 1961)

• The New Political Science Re-examined: A Symposium--Comment, Vol. 29 No. 2 (Summer 1962) 

• Systematic Politics, Elementa Politicia et Sociologica, Vol. 31 No. 1 (Spring 1964)

• Erich Hula: Some Remarks on the Man and his Work, Vol. 38 No. 2 (Summer 1971)

Harry C. Bredemeier

Harry C. Bredemeier is Professor of Sociology Emeritus at Rutgers University.

• Modern and the Postmodern Conceptions of Social Order, Vol. 60 No. 2 (Summer 1993)

Paul S. Breidenbach

Paul S. Breidenbach is an associate professor of anthropology at Loyola University in Chicago. His fieldwork involved study of the Twelve Apostles, a West African spiritual movement. 

• Sunsum Edwuma: The Limits of Classification and the Significance of Events, Vol. 46 No. 1 (Spring 1979)

Teresa Brennan

Teresa Brennan is a visiting professor of philosophy at the New School for Social Research. She is the author of History After Lacan (1993) and Age of Paranoia.

• Social Evil, Vol. 64 No. 2 (Summer 1997)

Philip Brenner

Philip Brenner is a professor of international relations and an affiliate professor of history at American University. He is co-author of Cuba Libre: A 500-Year Quest for Sovereignty (2017) and Sad and Luminous Days: Cuba's Struggle with the Superpowers after the Missile Crisis (2002) and co-editor of A Contemporary Cuba Reader: The Revolution under Raúl Castro (2014) and A Contemporary Cuba Reader: Reinventing the Revolution (2014).

• A Long Legacy of Distrust and the Future of Cuban-US Relations, Vol. 84 No. 2 (Summer 2017)

Breyten Breytenbach

Breyton Breytenbach, a novelist born in South Africa and now living in Paris, wrote True Confessions of an Albino Terrorist (1985). His most recent novel is Memory of Snow and of Dust (1989). 

• The Long March from Hearth to Heart, Vol. 58 No. 1 (Spring 1991)

Shlomo Breznitz

Shlomo Breznitz is the Lady Davis Professor at the University of Haifa and a professor of psychology at the Graduate Faculty of the New School University. He is the author of Denial of Stress (1983), Handbook of Stress (with Leo Goldberger, 1992), and Memory Fields (1993).

• Stress in the Prison of Its Success, Vol. 61 No. 1 (Spring 1994)

• The Effect of Hope on Pain Tolerance, Vol. 66 No. 2 (Summer 1999)

Goetz Briefs

Biography not available. 

• The Dispute Between Catholicism and Liberalism in the Early Decades of Capitalism, Vol. 4 No. 1 (Spring 1937)

Richard Brilliant

Richard Brilliant is the Anna S. Garbedian Professor in the Humanities and a professor of art history and archaeology at Columbia University. His essay "Images to Light the Candle of Fame," introduces the Getty Museum's catalog for the exhibition Nadar/Warhol: Photography and Fame (1999). His recent books include Facing the New World: Jewish Portraits in Colonial and Federal America (1997) and Portraiture (1991).

• The Metonymous Face, Vol. 67 No. 1 (Spring 2000)

Steven Brint

Steven Brint is the Distinguished Professor of Sociology and Public Policy at the University of California, Riverside. He is the author or editor of seven books and more than 70 articles. He is completing work on a new book, The Ends of Knowledge: Organizational and Cultural Change in US Colleges and Universities, 1980–2015.

• New Concepts, Expanding Audiences: What Highly Cited Texts Tell Us about Scholarly Knowledge in the Social Sciences, Vol.84 No.3 (Fall 2017)

Crane Brinton

Crane Brinton (1898–1968) was a historian who specialized in the history of France. From 1942 to his death he taught at Harvard University. Among his many achievements include having been a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University where he received his DPhil, being president of the American Historical Association, and testifying at the Fulbright Senate hearings on the Vietnam War.

• The Threat of an Anglo-American Hegemony, Vol. 13 No. 3 (Fall 1946)

• Government Assistance in Eighteenth-Century France [Review of book by Shelby T. McCloy] Vol. 13 No. 4 (Winter 1946)

Dan W. Brock

Dan W. Brock is the Frances Glessner Lee Professor of Medical Ethics in the Department of Social Medicine and Director of the Division of Medical Ethics at the Harvard Medical School. He is also Director of the Harvard Program in Ethics and Health. His books include From Chance to Choice: Genetics and Justice (with Buchanan, Daniels, and Wikler, 2000).

• Health Care Resource Prioritization and Rationing: Why Is It So Difficult?, Vol. 74 No. 1 (Spring 2007)

Arvid Brodersen

Arvid Broderson is a visiting professor of sociology with the Graduate Faculty of the New School. 

• Psychological Factors of Peace and War [Review of book edited by T. H. Pear], Vol. 18 No. 2 (Summer 1951) 

• The Primitive World and its Transformations. [Review of book by Robert Redfield], Vol. 21 No. 2 (Summer 1954)

• Personal Influence: The Part Played by People in the Flow of Mass Communications. [Review of book by Elihu Katz and Paul F. Lazarsfeld], Vol. 27 No. 1 (Spring 1956) 

• Soviet Social Science and Our Own, Vol. 24 No. 3 (Fall 1957) 

• National Character and National Stereotypes. [A Trend Report Prepared for the International Union of Scientific Psychology.] [Review of book by H. C. J. Duijker and Arvid Brodersen], Vol. 28 No. 4 (Winter 1961) 

• The New Political Science Re-examined: A Symposium--Comment, Vol. 29 No. 2 (Summer 1962) 

• That Difficult Peace. [Review of book by Joost A. M. Meerloo], Vol. 29 No. 3 (Fall 1962)

Alexander Brody

Biography not available.

• The American Jew - A Composite Portrait. [Review of book by O.I. Janowsky], Vol. 11 No. 1 (Spring 1944) 

• Lecture Notes on Types of Economic Theory [Review of book by Wesley C. Mitchell], Vol. 19 No. 3 (Fall 1952)

David Bromwich

David Bromwich is the Sterling professor of english at Yale University. He has written extensively about British Romanticism, modern poetry, and the rhetoric of political persuasion. His books include The Intellectual Life of Edmund Burke: From the Sublime and Beautiful to American Independence (2014), and Moral Imagination (2014).

• Recent Work in Literary Criticism, Vol. 53 No. 3 (Fall 1986) 

• Alienation and Belonging to Humanity, Vol. 58 No. 1 (Spring 1991) 

• The Context of Burke's Reflections, Vol. 58 No. 2 (Summer 1991) 

• Introduction to Part I: Private/Public: The Evolution of the Distinction: Private and Public, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001) 

• How Publicity Makes People Real, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001)

• John Hollander, 1929-2013, Vol. 80 No. 3 (Fall 2013)

• Scholarly Truth and the Hunger for Progress, Vol.84 No.3 (Fall 2017)

• "Whitman's Assumptions" "Song of Myself," In Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman, Vol. 85 No. 3 (Fall 2018)

Stephen Eric Bronner

Stephen Eric Bronner is an assistant professor of Political Science at Rutgers University and editor of The Letters of Rosa Luxemburg (1978)

• The Socialist Project: In Memory of Rudi Dutschke, Vol. 47 No. 1 (Spring 1980)

Peter Brooks

Peter Brooks, the Sterling Professor of Comparative Literature Emeritus at Yale University, is currently Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Scholar at Princeton University. He is the author of several books, including James Goes to Paris (2007) and Enigmas of Identity (2011).

• Outcomes, Testing, Learning: What's at State? Vol. 79, No. 3 (Fall 2012)

• "Balzac Invents-Fake News and the Modern World" Lost Illusions by Honore de Balzac Vol. 85, No. 3 (Fall 2018)

John M. Broughton

John M. Broughton is an associate professor of psychology and education at Teachers College, Columbia University. He is co-author of The Cognitive Developmental Psychology of James Mark Baldwin (1982). 

• Women's Rationality and Men's Virtues: A Critique of Gender Dualism in Gilligans Theory of Moral Development, Vol. 50 No. 3 (Fall 1983)

Adam D. Brown

Adam D. Brown is an associate professor in the Department of Psychology, at The New School for Social Research and an adjunct assistant professor at New York University School of Medicine.

• Becoming Trauma: Conceptualizing the Registration of Trauma through Biological, Cognitive, and Cultural Frameworks, Vol. 87 No. 3 (Fall 2020)

Archie Brown

Archie Brown is the emeritus professor of politics at the University of Oxford. His most recent book is The Myth of the Strong Leader: Political Leadership in the Modern Age (2014).

• Tat'yana Zaslavakaya and Soviet Sociology: An Introduction, Vol. 55 No. 2 (Summer 1988)

• The Russian Transition in Comparative And Russian Perspective, Vol. 63 No. 2 (Summer 1996)

• "Adam Smith's Psychological and Political Insight" The Theory of Moral Sentiments by Adam Smith, Vol. 85 No. 3 (Fall 2018)

Julie Vail Brown

Julie Vail Brown is an assistant professor of sociology at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. 

• Female Sexuality and Madness in Russian Culture: Traditional Values and Psychiatric Theory, Vol. 53 No. 2 (Summer 1986)

Murray Brown

Murray Brown is a professor of econometrics at George Washington University. He has recently published a book, On the Theory and Measurement of Technological Change. 

• Toward an Endogenous Explanation of Industrialization, Vol. 33 No. 2 (Summer 1966)

Nathan J. Brown

Nathan J. Brown is a professor of political science and international affairs at George Washington University and the Nonresident Senior Associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

• Contention in Religion and State in Postrevolutionary Egypt, Vol. 79, No. 2 (Summer 2012)

Richard Harvey Brown

Richard Harvey Brown is an associate professor of sociology at the University of Maryland and the author of A Poetic for Sociology: Toward a Logic of Discovery for the Human Sciences (1977).

• Theories of Rhetoric and the Rhetorics of Theory: Toward a Political Phenomenology of Sociological Truth, Vol. 50 No. 1 (Spring 1983)

Yale Brozen

Yale Brozen, on leave from Northwestern University until 1955, is at present a visiting professor of economics at the Escola de Sociologia e Politica in Sao Paulo, Brazil, where he is also conducting research on technological change. He has written many articles on this subject and is the author of "Social Implications of Technological Change," published by the Social Science Research Council in 1950.

• Determinants of Entrepreneurial Ability, Vol. 21 No. 3 (Fall 1954)

J. W. Bruegel

Biography not available.

• The Communist Subversion of Czechoslovakia, 1938-1948: The Failure of Coexistence. Taborsky, Edward. Communism in Czechoslovakia. 1949-1969. [Review of books by Josef Korbel and Edward Taborsky], Vol. 30 No. 1 (Spring 1963)

Paula Bruening

Paula Bruening is the staff counsel for the Center for Democracy and Technology, where her work focuses on privacy and the First Amendment. 

• Is Privacy Still Possible in the Twenty-First Century?, Vol. 68 No. 1 (Spring 2001)

Jerome Bruner

Jerome Bruner is a senior research fellow and a research professor of psychology at the New York University School of Law. Among his many books are Making Stories: Law, Literature, Life (2002), The Culture of Education (1996), and Acts of Meaning (1990).

• The Language of Education, Vol. 49 No. 4 (Winter 1982)

• Pragmatics of Language and Language of Pragmatics, Vol. 51 No. 4 (Winter 1984)

• Life as Narrative, Vol. 54 No. 1 (Spring 1987)

• Life as Narrative, Vol. 71 No. 3 (Fall 2004)

Hauke Burnkhorst

Hauke Burnkhorst is a professor of sociology at the University of Flensburg. His most recent books are Critical Theory of Legal Revolutions: An Evolutionary Perspective (2014) and Das doppelte Gesicht Europas—Zwischen Kapitalismus und Demokratie (2014). 

• Constitutional Evolution in the Crisis of The Early Twenty-First Century, Vol. 81 No. 3 (Fall 2014)

Laszlo Bruszt

Laszlo Bruszt is a research fellow in the Institute of Sociology of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. 

• Without Us but For Us? Political Orientation in Hungary in the Period of Late Paternalism, Vol. 55 No. 1 (Spring 1988)

• 1989: The Negotiated Revolution in Hungary, Vol. 57 No. 2 (Summer 1990)

C. G. A. Bryant

C. G. A. Bryant, a lecturer in sociology at the University of Southampton, is currently at work on a critique of selected approaches to the problems of sociology in action. It is to be published this year. 

• Sociology and Socialism in Poland - A View from the West, Vol. 39 No. 1 (Spring 1972)

James M. Buchanan

James M. Buchanan, a professor of economics at the University of California, Los Angeles, has written several books on economics, including Demand and Supply of Public Goods and Public Finance in Democratic Process.

• Student Revolts, Academic Liberalism, and Constitutional Attitudes, Vol. 35 No. 4 (Winter 1968)

H. Taylor Buckner

H. Taylor Buckner, an assistant professor of sociology at Sir George Williams University in Montreal, is the author of several articles on deviance and is preparing a study to be entitled, Deviance, Reality, and Change.

• Transformations of Reality in the Legal Process, Vol. 37 No. 1 (Spring 1970)